关键词: 3′-UTR, 3′-untranslated region ADSCs, adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells ALP, alkaline phosphatase ARS, Alizarin Red S CPT, congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia ChIP, chromatin immunoprecipitation Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia DMEM, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium FBS, fetal bovine serum HOXD8 HOXD8, Homeobox D8 MSCs, mesenchymal stem cells OCN, osteocalcin OPN, osteopontin RT-qPCR, Quantitative reverse transcription PCR RUNX2 RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2 SD, standard deviation miR-30a miRNAs, MicroRNAs mut, mutant wt, wild-type α-MEM, α-minimum essential medium 3′-UTR, 3′-untranslated region ADSCs, adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells ALP, alkaline phosphatase ARS, Alizarin Red S CPT, congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia ChIP, chromatin immunoprecipitation Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia DMEM, Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium FBS, fetal bovine serum HOXD8 HOXD8, Homeobox D8 MSCs, mesenchymal stem cells OCN, osteocalcin OPN, osteopontin RT-qPCR, Quantitative reverse transcription PCR RUNX2 RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2 SD, standard deviation miR-30a miRNAs, MicroRNAs mut, mutant wt, wild-type α-MEM, α-minimum essential medium

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.reth.2022.09.005   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia (CPT) is an uncommon congenital deformity and a special subtype of bone nonunion. The lower ability of osteogenic differentiation in CPT-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) could result in progression of CPT, and miR-30a could inhibit osteogenic differentiation. However, the role of miR-30a in CPT-derived MSCs remains unclear.
UNASSIGNED: The osteogenic differentiation of CPT-derived MSCs treated with the miR-30a inhibitor was tested by Alizarin Red S staining and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity. The expression levels of protein and mRNA were assessed by Western blot or quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), respectively. The interplay between miR-30a and HOXD8 was investigated by a dual-luciferase reporter assay. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) was conducted to assess the binding relationship between HOXD8 and RUNX2 promoter.
UNASSIGNED: CPT-derived MSCs showed a lower ability of osteogenic differentiation than normal MSCs. miR-30a increased in CPT-derived MSCs, and miR-30a downregulation promoted the osteogenic differentiation of CPT-derived MSCs. Meanwhile, HOXD8 is a direct target for miR-30a, and HOXD8 could transcriptionally activate RUNX2. In addition, miR-30a could inhibit the osteogenic differentiation of CPT-derived MSCs by negatively regulating HOXD8.
UNASSIGNED: miR-30a inhibits the osteogenic differentiation of CPT-derived MSCs by targeting HOXD8. Thus, this study might supply a novel strategy against CPT.
摘要:
未经授权:先天性胫骨假关节(CPT)是一种罕见的先天性畸形和骨不愈合的特殊亚型。CPT来源的间充质干细胞(MSCs)成骨分化能力降低,miR-30a可抑制成骨分化。然而,miR-30a在CPT来源的MSCs中的作用尚不清楚.
UNASSIGNED:通过茜素红S染色和碱性磷酸酶(ALP)活性测试了用miR-30a抑制剂处理的CPT来源的MSCs的成骨分化。通过Westernblot或定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)评估蛋白质和mRNA的表达水平。分别。miR-30a和HOXD8之间的相互作用通过双荧光素酶报告基因测定进行研究。进行染色质免疫沉淀(ChIP)以评估HOXD8和RUNX2启动子之间的结合关系。
UNASSIGNED:CPT来源的MSCs显示出比正常MSCs更低的成骨分化能力。miR-30a在CPT来源的MSCs中增加,miR-30a下调可促进CPT来源MSCs的成骨分化。同时,HOXD8是miR-30a的直接靶标,HOXD8可以转录激活RUNX2。此外,miR-30a通过负调控HOXD8抑制CPT来源MSCs的成骨分化。
未授权:miR-30a通过靶向HOXD8抑制CPT来源的MSCs的成骨分化。因此,这项研究可能为对抗CPT提供一种新的策略。
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