Abstract：
General information concerning different kinds of chemical additives used in the textile industry has been described in this paper. The properties and applications of organofunctional silanes and polysiloxanes (silicones) for chemical and physical modifications of textile materials have been reviewed, with a focus on silicone softeners, silane, and silicones-based superhydrophobic finishes and coatings on textiles composed of silicone elastomers and rubbers. The properties of textile materials modified with silanes and silicones and their practical and potential applications, mainly in the textile industry, have been discussed.
摘要：
本文介绍了有关纺织工业中使用的各种化学添加剂的一般信息。综述了有机官能硅烷和聚硅氧烷（有机硅）在纺织材料的化学和物理改性中的性能和应用，专注于硅胶柔软剂，硅烷，以及基于有机硅的超疏水整理剂和由有机硅弹性体和橡胶组成的纺织品上的涂层。硅烷和有机硅改性纺织材料的性能及其实际和潜在应用，主要在纺织业，已经讨论过了。
