关键词: Enfoques feministas Feminist approaches Infecciones de transmisión sexual Mujeres que tienen sexo con mujeres Salud sexual Sexual health Sexually transmitted infections Women who have sex with women

Mesh : Cross-Sectional Studies Female Homosexuality, Female Humans Male Sexual Behavior Sexual Health Sexual and Gender Minorities Sexually Transmitted Diseases / prevention & control

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2022.01.008

Abstract:
To know the characteristics of the studies that have paid attention to women who have sex with women (WSW) and to identify possible gaps in the interest of comprehensive sexual health in WSW.
A scoping review on sexual health on WSW was conducted from 2000 to 2019. Papers with lack of focus on sexual health on WSW were excluded and a web tool was used to guarantee blindness. Information was extracted on the key characteristics of the studies and the quality of the evidence. The sexual health categories were comprehensive sexual health, specification of sexual practices in WSW, and recommendations provided.
39 studies were included, mostly cross-sectional. The gaps identified were the lack of evidence on sexual health, confusion about sexual orientation and sexual practices, lack of specific interest in comprehensive sexual health and the life cycle approach. Recommendations focused on WSW self-care; interventions aimed at clinical practice, research, education and prevention; and contributions of a feminist approach on sexual health of WSW.
There are several gaps about in the knowledge about sexual health among WSW. Self-care improvement and specific strategies addressed to the unique characteristics of these women and their different and specific situation and health determinants are highlighted.
摘要:
了解关注与女性发生性关系的女性(WSW)的研究特征,并确定WSW在全面性健康方面可能存在的差距。
2000年至2019年对WSW的性健康进行了范围审查。WSW上缺乏性健康重点的论文被排除在外,并使用网络工具来保证失明。提取了有关研究的关键特征和证据质量的信息。性健康类别是全面的性健康,WSW的性行为规范,并提供建议。
纳入了39项研究,主要是横截面。发现的差距是缺乏关于性健康的证据,对性取向和性行为的困惑,对全面的性健康和生命周期方法缺乏具体的兴趣。建议侧重于WSW自我护理;针对临床实践的干预措施,研究,教育和预防;以及WSW性健康女权主义方法的贡献。
WSW在性健康知识方面存在一些差距。强调了针对这些妇女的独特特征及其不同和具体情况和健康决定因素的自我保健改善和具体战略。
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