关键词: biological factor community dentistry oral health pregnant women self-concept socioeconomic factors

Mesh : Adolescent Cross-Sectional Studies Female Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Oral Health Pregnancy Pregnant Women Self Concept

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/10901981211038903

Abstract:
Health perception is a subjective predictor of long-term morbidity and mortality. Few studies address the perception that pregnant women have of their oral health.
The objective of this study was to explore the relationship between socioeconomic factors and self-assessment of oral health in pregnant women from Cali, Colombia.
A cross-sectional study was carried out with a sample of 998 pregnant women, calculated using the formula to estimate a proportion in finite populations, with a confidence level of 95%. A questionnaire was applied for sociodemographic characterization, as well as to enquire about oral health perception, knowledge, and practices of oral health.
The mean age of the surveyed mothers was 24.7, with a standard deviation of 6.1, of which 23.6% were adolescents. The perception they had about their oral health status was considered good by 60.8%. Of the 82.9% who reported having attended dentistry, more than half perceived good oral health. Pregnant women with no history of oral problems, with a perception of medium or high income, and with good oral hygiene practices tend to have a good perception of their oral health.
Pregnant women with no history of oral problems, with a perception of medium or high income, and with good oral hygiene practices tend to have a good perception of their oral health.
摘要:
健康感知是长期发病率和死亡率的主观预测指标。很少有研究解决孕妇对口腔健康的看法。
这项研究的目的是探索社会经济因素与来自卡利的孕妇口腔健康自我评估之间的关系。哥伦比亚。
对998名孕妇进行了横断面研究,使用公式计算,以估计有限种群中的比例,置信度为95%。问卷被用于社会人口统计学表征,以及询问口腔健康感知,知识,和口腔健康实践。
被调查母亲的平均年龄为24.7岁,标准差为6.1岁,其中23.6%为青少年。他们对口腔健康状况的看法被认为是良好的60.8%。82.9%的人报告曾参加过牙科治疗,超过一半的人认为口腔健康良好。孕妇无口腔问题史,有中等或高收入的感觉,良好的口腔卫生习惯往往对他们的口腔健康有很好的认识。
孕妇无口腔问题史,有中等或高收入的感觉,良好的口腔卫生习惯往往对他们的口腔健康有很好的认识。
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