关键词: ethnic minority exercise health promotion low socioeconomic status physical activity refugees scaling up socially disadvantaged groups

Mesh : Community-Based Participatory Research Exercise Exercise Therapy Female Germany Health Promotion Humans

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/ijerph18189432   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Scaling up community-based participatory research (CBPR) remains challenging. This case-study reports on how, and under which conditions, a CBPR project aiming at promoting exercise among socially disadvantaged women (BIG) scaled up at four project sites. As part of BIG, researchers support city administrations in implementing a participatory project to reach socially disadvantaged women for exercise. The case study was conducted in winter 2020 in southern Germany and is based on a co-creative process involving city administrators and researchers. Following Kohl and Cooley\'s scaling up dimensions, scaling up BIG was investigated at the four sites using a mixed-method approach. Course registrations and offers were analysed, and qualitative interviews (n = 4) with administrative staff members were conducted and analysed using content analysis. The geographical coverage of exercise classes, the addressed groups, and the utilisation of participatory methods by city administrations are described. All four sites managed to scale-up project activities. Three of the four sites reported that further growth of the project was no longer possible due to limited resources. All sites attempted to reach a larger number of, and more diverse, women. One site managed to scale-up the use of participatory methods within the city administration. The following important facilitators for scaling up CBPR projects were reported: advertisements tailored to the needs of the addressed women, utilising participatory approaches, and equipping project coordinators with sufficient resources.
摘要:
扩大基于社区的参与式研究(CBPR)仍然具有挑战性。这个案例研究报告了如何,在何种条件下,一个旨在促进社会弱势妇女锻炼的CBPR项目(BIG)在四个项目地点扩大了规模。作为BIG的一部分,研究人员支持城市管理部门实施一个参与性项目,接触社会弱势妇女进行锻炼。该案例研究于2020年冬季在德国南部进行,基于城市管理者和研究人员的共同创作过程。在科尔和库利放大尺寸之后,使用混合方法方法在四个地点调查了BIG的放大。对课程注册和报价进行了分析,对行政人员进行了定性访谈(n=4),并使用内容分析进行了分析。运动课程的地理覆盖范围,所处理的群体,并描述了城市管理部门对参与式方法的利用。所有四个站点都设法扩大了项目活动。四个站点中的三个报告说,由于资源有限,该项目不再可能进一步增长。所有网站都试图达到更多的,更多样化,women.一个站点设法扩大了城市管理部门内部参与性方法的使用。报告了以下扩大CBPR项目的重要促进者:针对所处理妇女的需求量身定制的广告,利用参与性方法,并为项目协调员配备足够的资源。
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