关键词: Vitreomacular disorders epiretinal membrane lamellar hole macular hole posterior vitreous detachment vitreomacular interface vitreomacular traction

Mesh : Epiretinal Membrane Humans Retinal Perforations Tomography, Optical Coherence Vitreous Body

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/08164622.2021.1896946   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
This review explores how optical coherence tomography has guided our assessment of vitreomacular disorders. Vitreomacular disorders (VMD), such as macular holes and epiretinal membranes are common and potentially sight threatening. The introduction and widespread use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging technology has transformed our ability to visualise the vitreoretinal interface. This review discusses the pathogenesis and updated classification scheme for VMD in the OCT era. Imaging biomarkers and the treatment algorithm, including the role of novel therapeutics, for managing patients with VMD are presented.
摘要:
这篇综述探讨了光学相干断层扫描如何指导我们对玻璃体黄斑病变的评估。玻璃体疾病(VMD),如黄斑裂孔和视网膜前膜是常见的和潜在的视力威胁。光学相干断层扫描(OCT)成像技术的引入和广泛使用改变了我们可视化玻璃体视网膜界面的能力。这篇综述讨论了OCT时代VMD的发病机制和更新的分类方案。成像生物标志物和治疗算法,包括新疗法的作用,介绍了管理VMD患者的方法。
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