关键词: COVID-19 journalism media newspapers

Mesh : Betacoronavirus COVID-19 Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology Humans Italy / epidemiology Mass Media Newspapers as Topic Pandemics Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology SARS-CoV-2 Spain / epidemiology

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/ijerph17176330   PDF(Sci-hub)   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Spain and Italy are amongst the European countries where the COVID-19 pandemic has produced its major impact and where lockdown measures have been the harshest. This research aims at understanding how the corona crisis has been represented in Spanish and Italian media, focusing on reference newspapers. The study analyzes 72 front pages of El País and El Mundo in Spain and Italy\'s Corriere della Sera and La Repubblica, collecting 710 news items and 3456 data evidences employing a mixed method (both qualitative and quantitative) based on content analysis and hemerographic analysis. Results show a predominance of informative journalistic genres (especially brief and news), while the visual framing emerging from the photographic choice, tend to foster humanization through an emotional representation of the pandemic. Politicians are the most represented actors, showing a high degree of politicization of the crisis.
摘要:
西班牙和意大利是新冠肺炎大流行产生重大影响的欧洲国家之一,封锁措施也是最严厉的国家。这项研究旨在了解日冕危机是如何在西班牙和意大利媒体中表现出来的,专注于参考报纸。该研究分析了西班牙和意大利的《CorrieredellaSera》和《共和国报》的72页头版,采用基于内容分析和特征分析的混合方法(定性和定量)收集710条新闻和3456份数据证据。结果显示,信息丰富的新闻类型(特别是简短和新闻)占主导地位,而视觉框架从摄影选择中浮现出来,倾向于通过对流行病的情感表现来促进人性化。政治家是最具代表性的演员,显示出危机的高度政治化。
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