关键词: cancer children fear needle nurses nursing pain self‐report

Mesh : Adolescent Child Cross-Sectional Studies Fear Humans Needles / adverse effects Pain / etiology Self Report

来  源:   DOI:10.1002/nop2.399   PDF(Sci-hub)   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
The objective was to determine the levels of and potential relationships between, procedure-related fear and pain in children.
Clinical based cross-sectional.
Ninety children aged between 7-18 years were included consecutively and self-reported levels of pain and fear on a 0-100 mm visual analogue scales (VAS) when undergoing routine needle insertion into a subcutaneously implanted intravenous port following topical anaesthesia.
The needle-related fear level was reported to be as high as the needle-related pain level (mean VAS: 14 mm and 12 mm, respectively, N = 90). With fear as the dependent variable, age and pain were significantly associated and explained 16% of the variance. With pain as the dependent variable, fear was significantly associated and explained 11% of the variance. A post hoc analysis indicated that younger children reported their fear levels to be higher than their pain levels.
摘要:
目的是确定之间的水平和潜在关系,儿童与手术相关的恐惧和痛苦。
基于临床的横断面。
90名年龄在7-18岁之间的儿童在局部麻醉后接受常规针头插入皮下植入静脉端口时,在0-100mm视觉模拟量表(VAS)上连续和自我报告的疼痛和恐惧水平。
据报道,与针头相关的恐惧水平与与针头相关的疼痛水平一样高(平均VAS:14毫米和12毫米,分别,N=90)。以恐惧为因变量,年龄和疼痛显著相关,并解释了16%的差异.以疼痛为因变量,恐惧显著相关,并解释了11%的差异。事后分析表明,年幼的孩子报告说他们的恐惧水平高于他们的疼痛水平。
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