关键词: Fish Fruits Organic pollutants Residues vegetables Risk assessment

Mesh : Adult Animals Catfishes Child Cichlids Cities Dietary Exposure / adverse effects analysis Egypt Environmental Pollutants / analysis Fish Products / analysis Food Contamination / analysis Hexachlorocyclohexane / analysis Humans Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated / analysis Pesticides / analysis Risk Assessment / methods Vegetables / chemistry

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s11356-018-3313-3

Abstract:
The impact of some organic pollutants on some residents of Tanta and Ismailia cities of Egypt through their consumption of vegetables, fruits and fish (Nile tilapia and catfish) was examined. Residues of organochlorine (OCS) and organophosphorus (OPS) as some polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBS) were compared with pesticides as well maximum residue limits (MRLS). Probable health risk to consumers was also assessed. P, P\'-DDT, P, P\'-DDE, P, P\'-DDD, endrin, α-BHC, (lindane), and hexachlorbenzene (HCB) were the most detected organochlorine compounds, but did not exceed MRLs.However, OPS residues were the most frequently detected contaminants. PCBs congeners 28, 70, 52, and 180 were detected in tilapia fish from Tanta, but congeners 28 and 180 were the only detected congeners in samples collected from Ismailia region. ∑PCBS values in all matrices did not exceed MRLS. Hazard index (HI) exhibited unity for all compounds at 50 the decreasing order: catfish > vegetables > fruits > Nile tilapia in Tanta, while in Ismailia the order was Nile tilapia > fruit > vegetables. Results also revealed that risk values for adults were greater than those of children categories.
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