关键词: Cirugía urgente Inducción Induction Laringoscopia Laryngoscopy Quiste vallecular Urgent surgery Vallecular cyst Videolaringoscopio Videolaryngoscope

Mesh : Aged Airway Management / instrumentation methods Airway Obstruction / etiology Colectomy / methods Colonic Diseases / etiology surgery Colonic Neoplasms / complications surgery Cysts / complications Epiglottis / surgery Humans Intestinal Obstruction / etiology surgery Intubation, Intratracheal / methods Laryngeal Diseases / complications Laryngoscopes Laryngoscopy / instrumentation methods Male

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.redar.2016.08.003   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Laryngeal cysts are largely asymptomatic and typically described in the context of incidental discovery on routine laryngoscopy. These cysts, in adults are even rarer and can have catastrophic consequences in an anaesthetized patient if airway management is inappropriate. We describe a case of difficult endotracheal intubation and the treatment of an adult patient with an asymptomatic, giant vallecular cyst that was discovered during rapid-sequence induction of general anesthesia in urgent surgery. In conclusion, vallecular cysts can cause extreme problems in securing the airway. It is important to avoid complications associated with repeated attempts at intubation, airway loss, or cyst rupture causing difficulty visualizing vocal cords and aspiration. The use of King Vision® videolaryngoscope is a good alternative in these cases. Close attention to logistics and the immediate availability of an otolaryngologist is vital.
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