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Abstract：
Sixteen cases of cloacal prolapse in raptors were reviewed in this study. Colonic prolapse was the most common presentation (56% of cases). Red-tailed hawks ( Buteo jamaicensis ) were overrepresented, comprising 66% of colonic prolapse cases. In cases of colonic prolapse, postsurgical stricture formation was a commonly identified complication after resection and anastomosis of the colon. A novel technique was used in 2 cases of colonic prolapse, in which sterile, semirigid rubber tubing was placed in the distal colon and removed per-cloaca at the end of the procedure; this facilitated a secure, fluid-tight anastomosis while maintaining sufficient intestinal lumen. Oviductal prolapse (31% of cases) was associated with the most guarded prognosis (40% treatment success). Cloacoliths were treated successfully in 2 birds (13% of cases) by minimally invasive per-cloacal manual removal.
摘要：
本研究回顾了16例猛禽泄殖腔脱垂的病例。结肠脱垂是最常见的表现（56％的病例）。红尾鹰（Buteojamaicensis）的人数过多，占结肠脱垂病例的66%.在结肠脱垂的情况下，术后狭窄形成是结肠切除和吻合后常见的并发症。在2例结肠脱垂中使用了一种新技术，其中无菌，将半刚性橡胶管放置在远端结肠中，并在手术结束时将其取出;这有助于安全，流体紧密吻合，同时保持足够的肠腔。输卵管脱垂（31％的病例）与最谨慎的预后有关（40％的治疗成功率）。通过对阴囊的微创手动切除，成功治疗了2只鸟（占病例的13％）的阴囊。
