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Abstract：
Metaphors have always played a role in the medical tradition and in dermatology too. Beyond their initially playful aspect, metaphors offer a way of rapidly identifying a lesion and of linking it to one or more diseases. They also play a role in the education of medical students and residents by making it easier to memorise different diseases. Herein we discuss \"animal\" metaphors.
摘要：
隐喻一直在医学传统和皮肤病学中发挥作用。除了他们最初顽皮的一面，隐喻提供了一种快速识别病变并将其与一种或多种疾病联系起来的方法。它们还通过使记忆不同疾病变得更容易，在医学生和居民的教育中发挥作用。在这里，我们讨论“动物”隐喻。
