关键词: MMP2 Torg-Winchester syndrome multicentric osteolysis nodulosis and arthropathy

Mesh : Adolescent Amino Acid Sequence Child Child, Preschool Cohort Studies Female Homozygote Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Male Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 / genetics Molecular Sequence Data Mutation / genetics Osteolysis / enzymology genetics pathology Prognosis Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

来  源:   DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.37447

Abstract:
​Multicentric osteolysis nodulosis and arthropathy (MONA) is an infrequently described autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia characterized by progressive osteolysis and arthropathy. Inactivating mutations in MMP2, encoding matrix metalloproteinase-2, are known to cause this disorder. Fifteen families with mutations in MMP2 have been reported in literature. In this study we screened thirteen individuals from eleven families for MMP2 mutations and identified eight mutations (five novel and three known variants). We characterize the clinical, radiographic and molecular findings in all individuals with molecularly proven MONA from the present cohort and previous reports, and provide a comprehensive review of the MMP2 related disorders.
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