关键词: China Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) Illness representations Injecting drug users Substance dependence Substance use

Mesh : Adult China / epidemiology Drug Users / psychology Female Humans Male Middle Aged Perception Psychometrics / methods standards Severity of Illness Index Substance Abuse, Intravenous / diagnosis epidemiology psychology Surveys and Questionnaires / standards Young Adult

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.01.008   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: The Illness Perception Questionnaire-Revised (IPQ-R) has commonly been used to measure illness representations of various diseases. The present study examined whether the original factor structure of the IPQ-R could be confirmed or a new structure could be established on substance dependence among injecting drug users (IDU) in China.
METHODS: A total of 257 IDU completed the 38-item IPQ-R on substance dependence.
RESULTS: Results of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) showed that the 7-factor structure as proposed by the original IPQ-R reported poor goodness-of-fit statistics. Although removal of 12 items improved the model fit, the goodness-of-fit statistics were still below acceptable standards. Furthermore, factors obtained from the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) of the IPQ-R were not interpretable.
CONCLUSIONS: The CFA found that the original IPQ-R factor structure fit the data poorly. Factors derived from EFA were also not interpretable. Use of the IPQ-R for assessment of illness representations of substance dependence among IDU in China is cautioned until further validation.
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