关键词: Analyse de risque Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Encéphalopathie spongiforme transmissible Maladie de Creutzfeldt-Jakob Médicaments dérivés du sang Plasma-derived medicinal products Risk analysis Risque transfusionnel Transfusion-related risk Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy

Mesh : Animals Biological Factors / adverse effects Blood Proteins / isolation & purification Blood Safety Cattle Chemical Precipitation Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / epidemiology prevention & control transmission Disease Outbreaks Drug Contamination Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform / epidemiology Ethanol Filtration France / epidemiology Hot Temperature Humans Population Surveillance Prions / blood Transfusion Reaction

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.tracli.2013.06.001   PDF(Sci-hub)

Abstract:
Risk of transmission of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (infectious agent, responsible of spongiform encephalopathy) via blood and blood components (including the plasma-derived medicinal products such as coagulation factors and immunoglobulins) have been a subject of concern for Health authorities since the early 1980s, with a regain of interest in the 1990s, with the bovine spongiform encephalopathy outbreak followed few years after with the notification of the first cases of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in humans. The risk-analysis and measures taken by the French authorities in the period 1990-2010 will be described with the various assumptions and working hypothesis used and revisited as new findings become available.
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