Mesh : Accidents, Occupational / prevention & control statistics & numerical data Adult Environmental Restoration and Remediation Female Hazardous Waste Humans Male Middle Aged Occupational Diseases / epidemiology prevention & control Organizational Case Studies Outsourced Services / organization & administration Risk Assessment Risk Management Safety / legislation & jurisprudence standards Social Responsibility United States / epidemiology United States Government Agencies United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration Waste Management / standards Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology prevention & control

来  源:   DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2006.108795   PDF(Sci-hub)   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Increased reliance on subcontractors in all economic sectors is a serious occupational health and safety challenge. Short-term cost savings are offset by long-term liability. Hiring subcontractors brings specialized knowledge but also young, inexperienced, inadequately trained workers onto industrial and hazardous waste sites, which leads to increased rates of accidents and injuries. Reliable data on subcontractor occupational health and safety programs and performance are sparse. The US Department of Energy has an excellent safety culture on paper, but procurement practices and contract language deliver a mixed message--including some safety disincentives. Its biphasic safety outcome data are consistent with underreporting by some subcontractors and underachievement by others. These observations are relevant to the private and public sectors. Occupational health and safety should be viewed as an asset, not merely a cost.
摘要:
暂无翻译
公众号