work addiction risk

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    对工作成瘾风险的关注正在增加;然而,需要更多的研究来探索工作成瘾风险对员工工作和生活领域各个方面的可能影响。尽管一些研究已经考虑了工作成瘾风险的前因后果,这项研究特别关注睡眠质量,作为工作附加风险与包括家庭压力在内的三个结果变量之间关系的潜在解释机制,工作压力和幸福。
    数据是使用在线平台收集的,参与者由188名法国员工组成,他们是使用简单随机抽样方法选择的。参与者对调查的回应包括工作成瘾风险测试(WART),工作压力,幸福,和睡眠质量。使用JASP和SPSS-26程序分析数据。
    结果显示,工作成瘾风险与家庭和工作压力之间存在显着的正相关关系,而工作成瘾风险与睡眠质量和幸福感之间存在负相关关系。此外,对调解路径的分析表明,睡眠质量对工作附加风险与工作压力之间的联系以及工作成瘾风险与幸福感之间的联系具有重要的调解作用.
    考虑到睡眠质量在工作成瘾之间的关系中的中介作用,压力和幸福,建议组织和公司特别注意员工的睡眠质量。
    UNASSIGNED: Attention to work addiction risk is growing; however, more studies are needed to explore the possible impact of work addiction risk on various aspects of employees\' work and life domains. Although several studies have considered the antecedents or consequences of work addiction risk, this study particularly focuses on sleep quality as a potential explanatory underlying mechanism in the relation between work addition risk and three outcome variables including stress at home, stress at work and well-being.
    UNASSIGNED: The data was collected using an online platform and participants consisted of 188 French employees who were selected using simple random sampling method. Participants responded to the survey including the Work Addiction Risk Test (WART), stress at work, well-being, and sleep quality. The data was analyzed using JASP and SPSS-26 programs.
    UNASSIGNED: The results revealed that there are significant positive relationships between work addiction risk and both stress at home and at work and negative relationships between work addiction risk and both sleep quality and well-being. In addition, the analyses of the mediation paths suggest the significant mediation role of sleep quality for the link between work addition risk and stress at work as well as the link between work addiction risk and well-being.
    UNASSIGNED: Given the verified mediating role of sleep quality in the relationship between work addiction, stress and wellbeing, it is recommended that organizations and companies pay particular attention to their employees\' sleep quality.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    研究目的:工作成瘾风险是一个日益增长的公共卫生问题,具有潜在的有害健康相关结果。对工作的感知(工作需求和工作控制)可能在引发员工工作成瘾的风险中起主要作用。我们旨在使用工作需求控制模型框架来探索工作成瘾风险与健康相关结果之间的联系。方法:从同意使用WittyFit软件在线平台参加横断面研究的1580名法国工人中的187名(11.8%)收集数据。自我管理的问卷是Karasek的工作内容问卷,工作成瘾风险测试,医院焦虑和抑郁量表和社会人口统计学。数据分析:使用Stata软件(版本13)进行统计分析。结果:工作需求强的工人中工作成瘾风险高的工人比工作需求低的工人多五倍(29.8%vs.6.8%,p=0.002)。工作成瘾与工作控制无关(p=0.77),也没有社会支持(p=0.22)。我们证明了2.6%的低应变工人的工作成瘾风险很高,在15.0%的被动工作者中,在28.9%的在职工人中,和33.3%的高应变工人(p=0.010)。与低风险工人相比,HAD抑郁评分≥11的工人是低风险工人的两倍(41.5%vs.17.7%,p=0.009)。与工作成瘾风险较低的工人相比,工作成瘾风险较高的工人的睡眠质量较低(44.0±27.3vs.64.4±26.8,p<0.001)。工作成瘾风险高的工人在工作中表现出更大的压力(68.4±23.2与47.5±25.1)和较低的幸福感(69.7±18.3vs.49.3±23.0)与低风险工人相比(p<0.001)。结论:高工作要求与工作成瘾的风险密切相关。工作成瘾风险与更大的抑郁和睡眠质量差有关。预防策略应受益于识别更脆弱的工人工作成瘾风险。
    Purpose of the study: Work addiction risk is a growing public health concern with potential deleterious health-related outcomes. Perception of work (job demands and job control) may play a major role in provoking the risk of work addiction in employees. We aimed to explore the link between work addiction risk and health-related outcomes using the framework of job-demand-control model. Methods: Data were collected from 187 out of 1580 (11.8%) French workers who agreed to participate in a cross-sectional study using the WittyFit software online platform. The self-administered questionnaires were the Job Content Questionnaire by Karasek, the Work Addiction Risk Test, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale and socio-demographics. Data Analysis: Statistical analyses were performed using the Stata software (version 13). Results: There were five times more workers with a high risk of work addiction among those with strong job demands than in those with low job demands (29.8% vs. 6.8%, p = 0.002). Addiction to work was not linked to job control (p = 0.77), nor with social support (p = 0.22). We demonstrated a high risk of work addiction in 2.6% of low-strain workers, in 15.0% of passive workers, in 28.9% of active workers, and in 33.3% of high-strain workers (p = 0.010). There were twice as many workers with a HAD-Depression score ≥11 compared with workers at low risk (41.5% vs. 17.7%, p = 0.009). Sleep quality was lower in workers with a high risk of work addiction compared with workers with a low risk of work addiction (44.0 ± 27.3 vs. 64.4 ± 26.8, p < 0.001). Workers with a high risk of work addiction exhibited greater stress at work (68.4 ± 23.2 vs. 47.5 ± 25.1) and lower well-being (69.7 ± 18.3 vs. 49.3 ± 23.0) compared with workers at low risk (p < 0.001). Conclusions: High job demands are strongly associated with the risk of work addiction. Work addiction risk is associated with greater depression and poor quality of sleep. Preventive strategies should benefit from identifying more vulnerable workers to work addiction risk.
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