■医学院中妇女的参与正在稳步增长,但是它们在心脏病学中仍然没有得到足够的体现,特别是在心脏病学的领导职位。我们介绍了世界卫生组织欧洲地区心脏病学部门女性领导人的当代分布。
■在2020年8月至12月之间,我们采用目的性抽样来收集数据并分析23个国家/地区的大学/三级医院心脏病学系主任的性别分布:奥地利,阿塞拜疆,比利时,波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那,克罗地亚,法国,德国,希腊,意大利,北马其顿,摩洛哥,波兰,葡萄牙,俄罗斯,塞尔维亚,斯洛伐克,斯洛文尼亚,西班牙,瑞士,突尼斯,土耳其,乌克兰,和英国。年龄,心脏病学亚专科,并记录了可获得数据的心脏病学领导者亚组的科学出版物数量.共分析了849个心脏科。女性领导者只有30%(254/849),并且比男性年轻(52.2±7.7岁vs.58.1±7.6岁,P=0.00001)。大多数女性领导人是非干预性专家(82%vs.46%,P<0.00001),并且科学出版物明显少于男性{‰16[四分位数间距(IQR)2-41]出版物与44(IQR9-175)出版物,P<0.00001}。
■在整个世界卫生组织欧洲地区,心脏病学领导职位存在显著的性别差异.培养一个多样化和包容性的工作场所是充分发挥潜力和充分利用男女才干的优先事项。
UNASSIGNED: Women\'s participation is steadily growing in medical schools, but they are still not sufficiently represented in cardiology, particularly in cardiology leadership positions. We present the contemporary distribution of women leaders in cardiology departments in the World Health Organization European region.
UNASSIGNED: Between August and December 2020, we applied purposive sampling to collect data and analyse gender distribution of heads of cardiology department in university/third level hospitals in 23 countries: Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, North Macedonia, Morocco, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, and the UK. Age, cardiology subspecialty, and number of scientific publications were recorded for a subgroup of cardiology leaders for whom data were available. A total of 849 cardiology departments were analysed. Women leaders were only 30% (254/849) and were younger than their men counterpart (♀ 52.2 ± 7.7 years old vs. ♂ 58.1 ± 7.6 years old, P = 0.00001). Most women leaders were non-interventional experts (♀ 82% vs. ♂ 46%, P < 0.00001) and had significantly fewer scientific publications than men {♀ 16 [interquartile range (IQR) 2-41] publications vs. ♂ 44 (IQR 9-175) publications, P < 0.00001}.
UNASSIGNED: Across the World Health Organization European region, there is a significant gender disparity in cardiology leadership positions. Fostering a diverse and inclusive workplace is a priority to achieve the full potential and leverage the full talents of both women and men.