目的:为了开发和评估移动健康应用程序,癌症风险计算器(CRC)旨在通过提供有关癌症风险和预防措施的个性化信息来提高公众健康素养。
方法:CRC是通过一个涉及必要内容识别的综合过程制定的,使用可靠来源的数据整合平均癌症风险,创建一个强调可修改因素的新风险模型,和应用程序的开发方便访问。该应用程序涵盖38种癌症类型,18个亚型,和大约790个危险因素,利用监控数据,流行病学,以及最终结果计划和科学文献。
结果:CRC为用户提供各种癌症的个性化风险评估,强调可改变的危险因素,鼓励预防行为。它通过覆盖比现有工具更多的癌症类型和风险因素来区分自己,初步的用户反馈表明其在促进健康素养和生活方式改变方面的效用。
结论:CRC应用作为健康信息学的创新工具,显著提高公众对癌症风险的认识。它的发展强调了数字健康技术通过提高健康素养来支持预防性医疗战略的潜力。
结论:癌症风险计算器是移动健康技术的关键发展,提供对癌症风险和预防的全面和个性化的见解。它是公共卫生教育的宝贵资源,促进知情决定和生活方式的改变,以预防癌症。
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a mobile health application, the Cancer Risk Calculator (CRC), aimed at improving public health literacy by providing personalized information on cancer risks and preventive measures.
METHODS: The CRC was developed through a comprehensive process involving the identification of necessary content, integration of average cancer risks using data from reliable sources, creation of a novel risk model emphasizing modifiable factors, and the application\'s development for easy access. The application covers 38 cancer types, 18 subtypes, and approximately 790 risk factors, utilizing data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program and scientific literature.
RESULTS: CRC offers users personalized risk assessments across a broad range of cancers, emphasizing modifiable risk factors to encourage preventive behaviors. It distinguishes itself by covering more cancer types and risk factors than existing tools, with preliminary user feedback indicating its utility in promoting health literacy and lifestyle changes.
CONCLUSIONS: The CRC application stands out as an innovative tool in health informatics, significantly enhancing public understanding of cancer risks. Its development underscores the potential of digital health technologies to bolster preventive healthcare strategies through improved health literacy.
CONCLUSIONS: The Cancer Risk Calculator is a pivotal development in mobile health technology, offering comprehensive and personalized insights into cancer risks and prevention. It serves as a valuable resource for public health education, facilitating informed decisions and lifestyle modifications for cancer prevention.