translational researches

  • 文章类型: Review
    研究人员总是得出结论,不支持该假设的结果不重要,不值得,或者根本不够好出版。然而,消极的发现对于科学的进步及其自我纠正性至关重要。我们也相信负面结果的重要性和不可或缺性。因此,在这次审查中,我们讨论了导致阴性结果发表偏倚的因素以及评估阴性结果的真实性和有效性的问题.此外,我们强调了在心血管研究中报告阴性结果的重要性,包括治疗,并表明负面结果可以澄清心血管疾病治疗中先前有争议的话题,并促进精准心血管疾病预防和治疗研究的翻译。
    Researchers have always concluded that results that do not support the hypothesis as unimportant, unworthy, or simply not good enough for publication. However, negative findings are essential for the progress of science and its self-correcting nature. We also believe in the importance and indispensability of negative results. Therefore, in this review, we discussed the factors contributing to the publication bias of negative results and the problems to assess the factuality and validity of negative results. Moreover, we emphasized the importance of reporting negative results in cardiovascular research, including treatments, and suggest that the negative results could clarify previously controversial topics in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and prompt the translation of research on precision cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    免疫球蛋白A肾病(IgAN)是全球最常见的原发性肾小球肾炎,个体之间具有不同的临床和组织病理学特征,尤其是在种族中。作为一种自身免疫性疾病,IgAN起因于半乳糖缺陷型IgA1的循环水平增加和含有IgA的免疫复合物的系膜沉积的后果。它们被认为是IgAN广泛接受的“多命中”发病机制中的关键事件。新出现的证据进一步提供了对基因作用的见解,环境,粘膜免疫和补体系统。这些发展伴随着诊断工具的日益普及,潜在的生物标志物和治疗剂。在这次审查中,我们总结了目前的证据并概述了预后的新发现,从IgAN发病机制的最新视角进行临床试验和转化研究。
    Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common primary glomerulonephritis worldwide, with varied clinical and histopathological features between individuals, particularly across races. As an autoimmune disease, IgAN arises from consequences of increased circulating levels of galactose-deficient IgA1 and mesangial deposition of IgA-containing immune complexes, which are recognized as key events in the widely accepted \"multi-hit\" pathogenesis of IgAN. The emerging evidence further provides insights into the role of genes, environment, mucosal immunity and complement system. These developments are paralleled by the increasing availability of diagnostic tools, potential biomarkers and therapeutic agents. In this review, we summarize current evidence and outline novel findings in the prognosis, clinical trials and translational research from the updated perspectives of IgAN pathogenesis.
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  • 文章类型: Editorial
    子宫内膜癌是发达国家最常见的妇科肿瘤。如今,分子生物标志物在EC患者的管理中变得越来越重要,有助于早期发现,风险分层,预后和对治疗的反应,以及新型免疫疗法的资格,尤其是在转移性疾病或复发的EC患者中。当EC肿瘤分子谱分析与标准组织病理学特征如临床分期相结合时,组织学分级和淋巴血管间隙侵犯的评估,最终的治疗结果可能会在个性化和高效管理方面带来益处.
    Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynecological tumor in developed countries. Nowadays, molecular biomarkers have become increasingly important in the management of EC patients, helping in early detection, risk stratification, prognosis and response to the treatment, and qualification for novel immunotherapies, especially in EC patients with metastatic disease or recurrence. When EC tumor molecular profiling is combined with the standard histopathological features such as clinical stage, histologic grading and evaluation of lymphovascular space invasion, the final therapeutic outcome may bring benefits in terms of personalized and efficient management.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Integration of in vitro and in vivo investigations has brought the body of new emerging life sciences about. This inspirational domain needs a scientific platform to cover the relevant publications. BioImpacts (BI), as a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary international open access journal, intends to deal with all aspects of biological and biomedical researches at dimensions of molecular, cellular, functional and translational dimensions.
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