腹肾盂血管压迫综合征(VCS)是指腹部或骨盆血管被附近结构压迫的情况,导致各种症状和并发症。这些疾病包括肠系膜上动脉综合征(SMAS),胡桃夹综合征(NCS),梅-瑟纳综合征(MTS),和正中弓状韧带综合征(MALS)。每种综合征的特征是血管的特定压缩,导致疼痛等症状,恶心,呕吐,减肥,腿部肿胀,和其他相关问题。Ehlers-Danlos综合征(EDS),以超弹性为特征,改变的胶原蛋白,和内脏的流动性,已与VCS关联,尽管确切的患病率未知。我们报告一例EDS患者出现多重VCS,包括NCS,MTS,SMAS,和MALS。
Abdominopelvic vascular compression syndromes (VCS) refer to conditions where blood vessels in the abdomen or pelvis are compressed by nearby structures, leading to various symptoms and complications. These conditions include superior mesenteric artery syndrome (SMAS), nutcracker syndrome (NCS), May-Thurner syndrome (MTS), and median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS). Each syndrome is characterized by specific compressions of blood vessels, resulting in symptoms such as pain, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, leg swelling, and other related issues. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), characterized by hyperelasticity, altered collagen, and mobility of the viscera, has been associated with VCS, although the exact prevalence is unknown. We report a case of a patient with EDS who presented with multiple VCS, including NCS, MTS, SMAS, and MALS.