staff development

员工发展
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    汇报是开发团队合作技能时使用的宝贵工具。技能集可以是特定的结果天赋,比如关于团队建设的课程,或成功完成团队项目所需的团队技能集。专业发展教师可以努力获取和扩展本专栏中描述的技能。[JContinEduc护士。2024;55(8):375-377。].
    Debriefing is a valuable tool to use when developing teamwork skills. The skill set can be either a specific outcome talent, such as a class on building teams, or a team skill set needed to successfully complete a team project. Professional development faculty can work to acquire and expand the skills described in this column. [J Contin Educ Nurs. 2024;55(8):375-377.].
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:由于强调生物医学处方者的主要作用,从临床护士专家到护士执业模式的转变显着影响了研究生教育和实践,边缘化护士心理治疗和咨询联络角色,这对于高质量的精神病高级实践护理实践至关重要。
    目标:我们报告了一项为期四年的劳动力发展项目,该项目由学术-实践伙伴关系支持,旨在恢复边缘化角色的形成和技能建设。第一部分主要介绍程序设计,九门专业课程的课程,以及促进参与的教学和学习社区方法,教师的承诺,以及导师的招聘和留用;描述了创造性的教师人员配备模式。
    结果:所描述的教育框架包括从植根于salutogenesis和归属学的专业形成课程的历史中得出的教学/学习策略的亮点,存在主义,专注于解决方案的治疗,建模和角色建模理论,和Peplau的人际关系。
    结论:学习护士-心理治疗师和咨询-联络角色有很大的兴趣和承诺。
    BACKGROUND: The change from a clinical nurse specialist to nurse practitioner model has significantly affected graduate education and practice because of emphasis on the dominant biomedical prescriber role, marginalizing the nurse-psychotherapy and consultation-liaison roles fundamental to quality psychiatric advanced practice nursing practice.
    OBJECTIVE: We report on a four-year Workforce Development Project supported by an academic-practice partnership to restore formation and skill building of the marginalized roles. Part One focuses on program design, the curriculum for nine specialty courses, and the teaching and learning community approach that promotes engagement, faculty commitment, and preceptor recruitment and retention; the creative faculty staffing model is described.
    RESULTS: The educational frame described includes highlights of teaching/learning strategies drawn from the history of professional formation curriculum rooted in salutogenesis and belonging science, existentialism, solution-focused therapy, modeling and role modeling theory, and Peplau\'s Interpersonal Relations .
    CONCLUSIONS: There is significant interest and commitment to learning the nurse-psychotherapist and consultation-liaison roles.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    当前的医学教育和临床实践导致需要先进的教师发展,医学教师要有效地发挥教育者的作用,研究人员和管理员。各国的教学计划差异很大,从一次性活动到定期安排的讲习班和研讨会,为期几个月到一年的高级课程。世界各地的几家医疗机构提供卫生专业教育方面的教师培训计划,课程的设计各不相同,因为它们是由自己的机构机构或教育单位开发和实施的。在教师培训计划(卫生专业教育研究生文凭)期间讨论了竞技场混合连接(ABC)学习设计,随后由于2019年的大流行而转向在线教育方法,咨询教师和学生开始设想按照ABC模式设计现有的卫生专业教育研究生文凭课程,以支持混合和基于结果的教育。为每个主题设定了标准,明确定义了要实施的学习水平和实施的频率。我们使用ABC模型描述了卫生专业教育教师发展课程的设计和开发。
    Current medical education and clinical practice has led to a need for advanced faculty development for medical teachers to effectively play the role of educators, researchers and administrators. There is large variability in the teaching programmes across countries, which range from a one-time activity to regularly scheduled workshops and seminars, to a highly advanced course spanning a few months to a year. Several healthcare institutes around the world offer faculty training programmes in health professions education, where the curriculum varies in design as they are developed and implemented by their own institutional body or education unit. Following a discussion of arena blended connected (ABC) learning design during a faculty training programme (Postgraduate Diploma in Health Professions Education) and the subsequent move towards an online approach to education due to the pandemic in 2019, the advisory faculty and students started to envision designing the already existing Postgraduate Diploma in Health Professions Education curriculum along the ABC model favouring blended and outcome-based education. Criteria were set for each topic with clearly defined learning levels to be implemented and the frequency of implementation. We describe the design and development of a curriculum for faculty development of health professions education using the ABC model.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目标:健壮的教师发展(FD)是医院医学中一个新兴的重点领域,一个相对较新的专业,指导基础设施有限,可以找到和发展专业利基。文献中很少有关于建立和评估FD计划的描述,该计划具有评估成功的策略,邀请合作,并实现可行,有用的指标。
    方法:我们创建了我们的大学医院医学部的FD计划,以帮助社区和学术医院教师在(及以外)质量改进方面实现专业目标,领导力,教育,和临床技能。我们描述了程序开发,初步实施,和早期评估结果。我们概述了项目角色和产品,如专业发展奖,讲座,和指导结构。
    结果:我们的计划成功实施,通过建议计划有效性的初步指标通过参与和参与来衡量:申请(并继续参与)导师和教师发展奖的教师以及参加我们系列讲座的教师。由于程序实施,教师保留率增加了,报告他们可能会保持不变的教师百分比是稳定的,即使在2019年冠状病毒疾病大流行期间。学术产量增加,部门副教授/教授的数量从2015年的2名增加到2024年的19名。
    结论:我们的经验可以指导机构寻求支持和鼓励教师专业发展。吸取的经验教训包括需求评估和领导层对满足已确定需求的承诺的重要性;指导委员会如何扩大FD努力的有效性和相关性;以及多种识别策略的实用性-季度新闻通讯,每月临床认可,在社交媒体上提到-支持和鼓励教师。
    OBJECTIVE: Robust faculty development (FD) is an emerging area of focus within hospital medicine, a relatively new specialty with limited mentorship infrastructure to find and develop a professional niche. There are few descriptions in the literature of establishing and evaluating an FD program with strategies to evaluate success, invite collaboration, and achieve feasible, useful metrics.
    METHODS: We created our University Division of Hospital Medicine\'s FD Program to help community and academic hospitalist faculty fulfill professional goals in (and beyond) quality improvement, leadership, education, and clinical skills. We describe program development, initial implementation, and early evaluation results. We outline program roles and offerings such as professional development awards, lectures, and mentorship structures.
    RESULTS: Our program was successfully implemented, measured by engagement and participation via preliminary indicators suggesting programmatic effectiveness: faculty who applied for (and continued participation in) mentorship and faculty development awards and faculty who attended our lecture series. Since program implementation, faculty retention has increased, and percentages of faculty reporting they were likely to remain were stable, even during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Scholarly production increased and the number of division associate professors/professors grew from 2 in 2015 to 19 in 2024.
    CONCLUSIONS: Our experience can guide institutions seeking to support and encourage faculty professional development. Lessons learned include the importance of needs assessment and leadership commitment to meeting identified needs; how a steering committee can amplify the effectiveness and relevance of FD efforts; and the utility of multiple recognition strategies-quarterly newsletters, monthly clinical recognition, mentions on social media-to support and encourage faculty.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    针对注册实践护士的研究奖学金旨在支持护士在基于实践的研究中的知识发展。在本文中,我们描述了六个月的奖学金经历,其中包括研究教育,申请和指导。通过研究奖学金的实施,我们确定了成功所必需的六个组成部分,其中包括项目基础设施,培训和领导力发展的应用。研究奖学金框架可以通过建立研究能力来支持护士领导者的护理人员的专业发展。我们的研究金描述也可以帮助指导在其他急性护理场所实施类似计划。
    A research fellowship geared toward registered practical nurses was designed to support the nurse\'s knowledge development in practice-based research. In this paper, we describe a six-month fellowship experience, which comprised research education, application and mentorship. Through the implementation of the research fellowship, we identified six components necessary for success, which include program infrastructure, application of training and leadership development. The research fellowship framework can support nurse leaders in the professional development of their nursing staff through building research capacity. Our fellowship description can also help guide the implementation of similar initiatives at other acute care sites.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    临床能力委员会(CCCs)依靠叙事评估来评估居民能力。尽管强调了这些评估,它们的效用经常因缺乏足够的细节供CCCs使用而受到阻碍。先前的资源试图提高居民评论的特异性和评估的使用,而不是他们在评估受训者绩效时对CC的效用。
    我们开发了一个1小时的教师发展研讨会,重点是为医学系教师监督内科住院医师新设计的框架。What/why/when/where/how框架突出了有用的叙事评估的关键特征:力量和增长的行为,上下文观察,随着时间的推移,和可操作的后续步骤。在大型多站点内科住院医师计划中实施了研讨会。我们通过衡量与会者对撰写对CCC有用的叙述性评估的信心和技能来评估研讨会。技能是通过改编自有关叙事评估效用的文献的标题进行评估的。
    54名参与者开始了预先调查,33人完成了研讨会,反应率为61%。参与者的信心提高了,post-,3个月后的工作坊。总效用分数在模拟评估中从12.4提高到15.5,在实际评估中从13.7提高到15.0,但只有一些子分量分数提高,在实际评估中改进较少。
    专注于我们框架的简短研讨会提高了对内科住院医师进行叙事评估的信心和实用性,以供CCCs使用。接下来的步骤应包括开发更具挑战性的叙事评估组件,以持续改善受训者的表现和教师评估。
    UNASSIGNED: Clinical competency committees (CCCs) rely on narrative evaluations to assess resident competency. Despite the emphasis on these evaluations, their utility is frequently hindered by lack of sufficient detail for use by CCCs. Prior resources have sought to improve specificity of comments and use of evaluations by residents but not their utility for CCCs in assessing trainee performance.
    UNASSIGNED: We developed a 1-hour faculty development workshop focused on a newly devised framework for Department of Medicine faculty supervising internal medicine residents. The what/why/when/where/how framework highlighted key features of useful narrative evaluations: behaviors of strength and growth, contextualized observations, improvement over time, and actionable next steps. Workshop sessions were implemented at a large multisite internal medicine residency program. We assessed the workshop by measuring attendee confidence and skill in writing narrative evaluations useful for CCCs. Skill was assessed through a rubric adapted from literature on the utility of narrative evaluations.
    UNASSIGNED: Fifty-four participants started the presurvey, and 33 completed the workshop, for a response rate of 61%. Participant confidence improved pre-, post-, and 3 months postworkshop. Total utility scores improved in mock evaluations from 12.4 to 15.5 and in real evaluations from 13.7 to 15.0, but only some subcomponent scores improved, with fewer improving in the real evaluations.
    UNASSIGNED: A short workshop focusing on our framework improves confidence and utility of narrative evaluations of internal medicine residents for use by CCCs. Next steps should include developing more challenging components of narrative evaluations for continued improvement in trainee performance and faculty assessment.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:导师培训计划要求从理论驱动到实践实践方法的范式转变,优先考虑通过自我意识和有针对性的专业发展计划为导师和受训者的角色做好准备。全球南方的卫生专业教育机构缺乏关于讲习班在培养导师文化方面的有效性的证据。
    方法:这种具有融合并行设计的混合方法研究是通过协作指导研讨会进行的;阿加汗大学医学院的“教师指导-通过更深入的挖掘来加强建设”,卡拉奇和拉合尔大学,旁遮普,巴基斯坦。这项研究的目的是强调教师指导计划的重要性,导师和受训者的角色和责任,以及参与者对机构相关角色的看法。它旨在教育教职员工制定个人发展计划,以成为有效的导师和受训者。人口统计数据是在研讨会之前收集的,在研讨会期间,数据是从SWOT分析中收集的,其次是目标设定和参与者最后制定的行动计划。研讨会后的在线反馈是通过问卷调查获得的,以了解参与者的教育程度。定量结果之间的关联是通过方差分析完成的,而定性数据进行了专题分析。
    结果:共有37名教职员工参加了实践研讨会。所有教职员工都认为研讨会令人满意,并报告说,动手实践带来了积极的经验,可以制定明确的目标和行动计划,以发展自己作为导师和受训者。确定的主题是;教师指导计划,导师和受助人的个人发展计划和建立积极的导师-受助人关系。自愿结构化计划,参与者建议选择多个教师导师和基于个人SWOT的投资组合开发,以确保正式指导计划的成功。
    结论:巴基斯坦各职业大学的医学院对在其大学中发展正式的指导计划感兴趣。参与者还建议进行同样的正式培训。机构应该培养一种指导文化,支持学术的专业成长和成功,培养反过来塑造我们后代的思想。
    BACKGROUND: Mentorship training programs demand a paradigm shift from theory-driven to hands-on practical approach with prioritization of preparation of mentors and mentees for their roles through self-awareness and targeted professional development planning. There is a lack of evidence generated from the health professions education institutions of global south regarding effectiveness of workshops in fostering mentorship culture.
    METHODS: This mixed method study with convergent parallel design was conducted through a collaborative mentoring workshop; \"Faculty Mentoring-Building stronger by digging deeper\" by Aga khan University Medical College, Karachi and University of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Objective of the research was to emphasize the importance of faculty mentoring program, roles and responsibilities of mentors and mentees and perception of the participants regarding the associated role of institutions. It aimed to educate faculty members to develop personal development plans for becoming effective mentors and mentees. The demographic data was collected before the workshop, during the workshop data was collected from SWOT analysis, followed by goal settings and the action plans made by participants at the end. Post workshop online feedback was acquired by a questionnaire to comprehend participants\' educational attainment. Association between quantitative findings was done through ANOVA, while the qualitative data was subjected to thematic analysis.
    RESULTS: Total of 37 faculty members participated in the hands-on workshop. All faculty equally perceived the workshop as satisfactory and reported that hands-on practice led to positive experience of setting clear goals and action plans in developing oneself both as mentor and mentee. Themes identified were; Faculty Mentorship Program, Personal development Plan of Mentors and Mentees and Building Positive Mentor-Mentee Relationships. Voluntary structured program, choice of more than one faculty mentor and portfolio development based on personal SWOT was recommended by participants for the success of formal mentoring programs.
    CONCLUSIONS: Medical Faculty of Pakistani Universities at all career levels is interested in development of formal mentoring programs in their universities. Formal training for the same is also recommended by the participants. Institutions should cultivate a culture of mentorship that supports the professional growth and success of academics for cultivating the minds that are in turn shaping our future generations.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    必须支持下一代护士和护士领导者,以应对我们复杂的卫生系统的挑战。正式的指导计划提供了一种结构,使护士能够建立促进持续咨询的关系,职业发展,以及与另一名护士或其他医疗保健专业人员的无数其他福利。2023Magnet®应用手册要求组织根据转型领导标准实施和使用指导和继任计划计划。采用和维持有效和有意义的指导和继任计划活动和计划促进包容和专业发展的环境。除了正式的指导计划,非正式指导关系的重要性可以对护士在护理过程中产生持久影响。
    It is imperative to support the next generation of nurses and nurse leaders facing the challenges of our complex health systems. A formal mentoring program provides a structure that allows nurses to have a relationship that promotes ongoing counsel, career development, and a myriad of other benefits with another nurse or other healthcare professionals. The 2023 Magnet® Application Manual requires organizations to implement and use mentoring and succession planning programs under the transformational leadership standard. Adopting and sustaining effective and meaningful mentoring and succession planning activities and programs promote an environment of inclusion and professional development. In addition to formal mentoring programs, the importance of informal mentoring relationships can have a lasting impact on nurses along their nursing journey.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:领导力可能是一种孤立的经历,而来自代表性不足群体(URG)的领导者可能会因为缺乏代表性而经历更大的孤立和脆弱性。鉴于医学的协作性质,医生的领导计划需要解决隔离问题。社会支持是对抗这种孤立的一种机制;然而,大多数领导力课程都专注于技能培养。
    目的:斯坦福促进和推广网络(SNAP)计划的制定是为了通过建立一个支持性的同行网络来减少医师领导者与学术医学领导中的URG之间的隔离。
    方法:邀请了10名来自不同种族/民族背景的女医生参加SNAP。对参与者进行了年度调查,以评估SNAP在减少孤立感和增加专业领导力增长方面的有效性。作者绘制了跨性别和其他设置的计划模型的扩展和适应图。
    结果:SNAP有效地在医师领导中创造了一种社区意识。参与者还报告说,他们感到受到该计划的挑战,并且在批判性思维方面有所成长,组织知识,以及作为领导者的赋权。参与者发现社区建设是最有价值的计划组成部分。因为这个成功,SNAP模型已被调整为创建另外10个队列.
    结论:像SNAP这样专注于减少孤立的领导力计划有助于保留和促进URG医生的职业发展。
    结论:培养多元化的学术医师队伍对于提供高质量和公平的临床护理至关重要,研究,和医学教育。
    BACKGROUND: Leadership can be an isolating experience and leaders from underrepresented groups (URGs) may experience even greater isolation and vulnerability because of lack of representation. Given the collaborative nature of medicine, leadership programs for physicians need to address isolation. Social support is one mechanism to combat this isolation; however, most leadership programs focus exclusively on skills building.
    OBJECTIVE: The Stanford Network for Advancement and Promotion (SNAP) program was developed to reduce isolation among physician leaders from URGs in academic medicine leadership by building a supportive network of peers.
    METHODS: Ten women physicians from diverse racial/ethnic backgrounds were invited to participate in SNAP. Annual surveys were administered to participants to assess the effectiveness of SNAP on decreasing feelings of isolation and increasing professional leadership growth. The authors charted the expansion and adaptation of the program model across gender and in additional settings.
    RESULTS: SNAP effectively created a sense of community among the physician leaders. Participants also reported feeling challenged by the program and that they had grown in terms of critical thinking, organizational knowledge, and empowerment as leaders. Participants found community building to be the most valuable program component. Because of this success, the SNAP model has been adapted to create 10 additional cohorts.
    CONCLUSIONS: Leadership programs like SNAP that focus on reducing isolation are instrumental for retaining and promoting the career advancement of physicians from URGs.
    CONCLUSIONS: Developing a diverse workforce of academic physicians is essential to providing high-quality and equitable clinical care, research, and medical education.
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