影像诊断是医学诊断和治疗不可缺少的重要组成部分,诊断错误或偏见在放射科也很常见,有时甚至对患者的诊断和治疗产生严重影响。成像中的诊断错误或偏差有各种原因。在这次审查中,我们根据实际案例分析和总结了诊断成像错误和偏见的原因。我们提出了处理诊断成像错误并降低其可能性的解决方案,从而帮助放射科医生进行临床实践。关键相关性陈述诊断错误或偏见导致放射科的大多数医疗错误。处理诊断成像错误的解决方案对患者至关重要。关键点•诊断错误或偏见导致放射科的大多数医疗错误。•处理诊断成像错误的解决方案对患者至关重要。•这篇综述总结了诊断错误的原因,并提供了解决方案。
Diagnostic imaging is an essential and indispensable part of medical diagnosis and treatment, and diagnostic errors or biases are also common in the department of radiology, sometimes even having a severe impact on the diagnosis and treatment of patients. There are various reasons for diagnostic errors or biases in imaging. In this review, we analyze and summarize the causes of diagnostic imaging errors and biases based on practical cases. We propose solutions for dealing with diagnostic imaging errors and reducing their probability, thereby helping radiologists in their clinical practice.Critical relevance statement Diagnostic errors or bias contribute to most medical errors in the radiology department. Solutions for dealing with diagnostic imaging errors are pivotal for patients.Key points• Diagnostic errors or bias contribute to most medical errors in radiology department.• Solutions for dealing with diagnostic imaging errors are pivotal for patients.• This review summarizes the causes of diagnostic errors and offers solutions to them.