目的了解北京市核医学人员和设施的基本情况。方法本次调查由北京市质控中心于2018年进行。调查包括人员,设备,和临床应用,然后将数据与以前的调查进行比较。采用纸质问卷进行调查,这需要有关人员的信息,设备,和临床应用。结果北京市共有38个核医学科室参与调查。2018年核医学工作人员人数为531人,在过去十年中增长了58.7%。正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描(PET/CT),单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT),单光子发射计算机断层扫描/计算机断层扫描(SPECT/CT)代表了主要的核医学设施,接受调查的部门总数分别为18、24和34个。质量控制结果显示,与2005年相比有了显着提高。闪烁显像程序的总数估计为199,607(153,185SPECT和46,422PET/CT)。在2018年期间,SPECT的每年闪烁显像图像数量估计为每千人8.9,PET/CT为每千人2.7。2018年,最常见的放射性碘靶向治疗是131I靶向治疗甲状腺功能亢进。结论核医学在过去10年中在北京经历了快速增长,无论是在人事上,设备,和闪烁显像术。未来的工作将集中在诊断中使用新的同位素,实施质量战略,加强培训。
Objective Our objective was to investigate the basic information of the personnel and facilities of nuclear medicine in Beijing. Methods This survey was performed by the Beijing Quality Control Center in 2018. The investigation included personnel, equipment, and clinical applications, and data were then compared with previous surveys. The paper questionnaires were used for the survey, which required information about the personnel, devices, and clinical applications. Results About 38 nuclear medicine departments in Beijing were involved in the survey. The number of nuclear medicine staff was 531 in 2018, showing an increase of 58.7% over the past decade. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) represented the main nuclear medicine facilities, and the total number of surveyed departments was 18, 24, and 34, respectively. The quality control results showed significant improvement from the 2005 levels. The total number of scintigraphy procedures was estimated at 199,607 (153,185 SPECT and 46,422 PET/CT). The estimated annual number of scintigraphy images was 8.9 per 1,000 population for SPECT and 2.7 per 1,000 population for PET/CT during 2018. The most frequent radioiodine-targeted therapy was 131 I-targeted therapy for hyperthyroidism in 2018. Conclusion Nuclear medicine has experienced rapid growth in the past 10 years in Beijing, either in personnel, equipment, and scintigraphy. Future efforts will focus on the use of new isotopes in the diagnosis, implementing quality strategy, and enhancing training.