在绿色生物合成中,金属纳米颗粒由植物或微生物产生。因为它对生态友好,经济上可行和可持续,这种方法比其他传统方法更可取。由于其持续的突破性进展以及无数的物理化学和生物学益处,纳米技术影响了科学领域的各个方面。金属纳米粒子(MNPs)是其杰出的光学领域的锚,电气和化学能力优于常规规模的同行。这篇综述讨论了由各种生物体合成的最新生物合成金属纳米粒子及其生物学应用,以及MNP绿色合成中涉及的关键元素。评论的显示方式将赋予自信,帮助研究人员打开问题,并强调了进行未来研究的许多要点。
金属纳米颗粒是直径为1至100nm的小尺寸颗粒。这些颗粒具有有利的特性,使得它们在各种工业领域中替代规则尺寸的颗粒。它们可以化学或物理或生物制备。金属纳米颗粒的生物制备(也称为绿色合成)涉及使用不同的微生物和植物物种。它比化学和物理制备方法更有益,因为它被认为是廉价和环境可持续的。本文综述了不同形式的金属纳米粒子的绿色合成及其在生物医学领域的应用。
In green biological synthesis, metal nanoparticles are produced by plants or microorganisms. Since it is ecologically friendly, economically viable and sustainable, this method is preferable to other traditional ones. For their continuous groundbreaking advancements and myriad physiochemical and biological benefits, nanotechnologies have influenced various aspects of scientific fields. Metal nanoparticles (MNPs) are the field anchor for their outstanding optical, electrical and chemical capabilities that outperform their regular-sized counterparts. This review discusses the most current biosynthesized metal nanoparticles synthesized by various organisms and their biological applications along with the key elements involved in MNP green synthesis. The review is displayed in a manner that will impart assertiveness, help the researchers to open questions, and highlight many points for conducting future research.
Metal nanoparticles are small sized particles with diameters ranging from 1 to 100 nm. These particles have favorable characteristics that made them substitute regular sized particles in various industrial fields. They can be prepared chemically or physically or biologically. Biological preparation of metal nanoparticles which is also known as green synthesis involves the use of different microbes and plant species. It\'s more beneficial than chemical and physical preparative methods, as it\'s considered cheap and environmentally sustainable. This review will summarize different forms of green synthesis of metal nanoparticles and their application in biomedical field.