lower lip swelling

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    血管畸形,其中包括淋巴或血管系统疾病,可以以各种方式出现在射线照片上,在放射科,和组织学。具有直接动静脉连接的高流量病变被称为动静脉畸形(AVM)。这些病变会导致软组织丢失和畸形,因为它们很难早期诊断。该病例报告描述了一名75岁的女性,她的上唇出现严重的蓝紫色肿胀。在进行了彻底的调查之后,患者的病情很快被确定为AVM。经USG多普勒和组织学检查确认后,该患者接受了成功的手术切除,发现了提示AVM的狭窄血管病变。讨论探讨了导致AVM形成的血液动力学和胚胎学因素,指出血流动力学特性和临床症状的差异。治疗选择受根据临床标准和血管造影血流特征对外周AVM进行分类的影响。
    Vascular malformations, which include disorders of the lymphatic or vascular systems, can appear in a variety of ways on radiographs, in the radiological department, and histologically. High-flow lesions with direct arteriovenous connections are known as arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). These lesions can cause soft tissue loss and deformity since they are difficult to diagnose early. This case report describes a 75-year-old female who presented with a severe bluish-purple swelling on her top lip. After conducting a thorough investigation, the patient\'s condition was quickly identified as AVM. After confirmation by USG Doppler and histological examination, the patient underwent a successful surgical resection that revealed a confined vascular lesion suggestive of AVM. The discussion explores the hemodynamic and embryologic factors that contribute to the formation of AVM, pointing out differences in hemodynamic properties and clinical symptoms. Treatment choices are influenced by the categorization of peripheral AVMs according to clinical standards and angiographic flow characteristics.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    一名57岁的妇女出现了无痛的左下唇肿胀,已经存在了三年。随着时间的推移,溶胀的大小显著增加。在检查中,有一个坚固的肿块,非招标,测量下唇上方2厘米x1厘米。口腔,以及口内粘膜,在外观上是正常和不显著的。细针穿刺细胞学检查显示梭形细胞损伤,她做了切除活检,随后双侧推进皮瓣闭合。组织病理学检查(HPE)显示组织样本中存在神经鞘瘤。神经鞘瘤很少见,起源于雪旺氏细胞的良性神经肿瘤。它们主要是无症状的,增长率适中。切除是神经鞘瘤的推荐治疗方法。正确的手术计划和术后监测对于最佳伤口愈合和完全恢复至关重要。
    A woman in her fifty-seventh year appeared with a painless swelling on her left lower lip that had been present for three years. The size of the swelling was noticeably increasing in size over time. On examination, there was a lump that was firm, non-tender, and measured 2 cm x 1 cm above the lower lip. The oral cavity, as well as the intraoral mucosa, were normal and unremarkable in appearance. As fine-needle aspiration cytology revealed a spindle cell lesion, she had an excision biopsy performed, followed by bilateral advancement flap closure. Histopathological examination (HPE) revealed a schwannoma in the tissue sample. Schwannomas are rare, benign neural tumors originating from Schwann cells. They are mainly asymptomatic and have a moderate rate of growth. Excision is the recommended treatment for schwannomas. Proper surgical planning and postoperative monitoring are crucial for optimal wound healing and complete recovery.
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