■缺乏研究穆斯林祈祷(Salat)姿势对眼内压(IOP)的影响。考虑到它与姿势变化有关,这项研究旨在调查在之前假设Salat职位时IOP的变化,紧接着,在健康的年轻人祈祷2分钟后。
■这个前景,观察性研究招募了年龄在18至30岁之间的健康年轻人.使用自动Kerato-Refracto-眼压计TRK-1P对一只眼睛进行眼压测量,托普康在假设祈祷姿势之前处于基线,紧接着,经过两分钟的祈祷。
■招募了40名女性参与者,平均年龄21±2.9岁,平均体重为59.7±14.8(kg),平均体重指数(BMI)为23.8±5.7(kg/m2)。只有16%的BMI≥25kg/m2(n=15)。所有参与者在基线时的平均IOP为19.35±1.65mmHg,增加到20±2.38mmHg,在Salat2分钟后下降到19.85±2.67mmHg。基线时平均IOP之间的差异,紧接着,并且在2分钟的Salat之后不显著(p=0.06)。然而,基线IOP测量值与Salat术后即刻IOP测量值之间存在显著差异(p=0.02).
■在基线时和在Salat之后立即进行的IOP测量之间发现了显着差异;但是,这没有临床意义.需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现,并探讨长时间服用Salat对青光眼和青光眼可疑患者的影响。
UNASSIGNED: There is a lack of research examining the effects of Muslim prayer (Salat) positions on the intra-ocular pressure (IOP). Considering its involvement with postural changes, this study aimed to investigate the changes in the IOP upon assuming Salat positions before, immediately after, and after 2 minutes of prayer in healthy young adults.
UNASSIGNED: This prospective, observational study recruited healthy young individuals aged between 18 and 30 years. The IOP measurements were obtained in one eye using Auto Kerato-Refracto-Tonometer TRK-1P, Topcon at baseline before assuming prayer positions, immediately after, and after 2 minutes of the prayer.
UNASSIGNED: Forty female participants were recruited, with a mean age of 21 ± 2.9 years, a mean weight of 59.7 ± 14.8 (kg), and a mean body mass index (BMI) of 23.8 ± 5.7 (kg/m2). Only 16% had a BMI ≥25 kg/m2 (n = 15). All participants started with a mean IOP at baseline of 19.35 ± 1.65 mmHg, which increased to 20 ± 2.38 mmHg and declined to 19.85 ± 2.67 mmHg after 2 minutes of Salat. The difference between the mean IOPs at baseline, immediately after, and after 2 minutes of Salat was not significant (p = 0.06). However, there was a significant difference between the baseline IOP measurements and those immediately after Salat (p = 0.02).
UNASSIGNED: A significant difference was found between the IOP measurements at baseline and immediately after Salat; however, this was not clinically significant. Further investigation is warranted to confirm these findings and explore the effect of a longer duration of Salat in glaucoma and glaucoma suspect patients.