■图片存档和通信系统是健康信息方面的创新系统,可降低成本,促进对医学图像的访问,并改善放射科的工作流程。然而,研究表明,在中等收入国家和发展中国家,图片归档和通信系统的意图和使用受到限制。
■本研究旨在评估阿姆哈拉地区专业教学医院的医生和护士使用图片存档和通信系统的意图及其预测因素,埃塞俄比亚西北部。
■基于机构的横断面研究设计于2023年10月11日至11月12日进行。使用比例分配和简单随机抽样来选择研究的参与者。使用了自我管理的结构化英语问卷,并进行了5%的预测试。将数据输入Epi数据4.6并输出到SPSS26和AMOS23。进行了描述性和结构方程建模分析。使用路径系数和p值<0.05来检验假设。
■约有54.7%(95%:CI:50.9-58.4)的参与者打算使用图片存档和通信系统,响应率为90.38%。预期性能(β=0.146,p值<0.05),感知享受(β=0.397,p值<0.001),计算机素养(β=0.191,p值<0.001)对使用图片存档和通信系统的意图有积极影响。
■总的来说,超过一半的医生和护士打算使用图片存档和通信系统,对未来充满希望。预期业绩,愉悦感和计算机知识对医师和护士使用图片存档和交流系统的意愿有直接的积极影响。设计师们,开发者,图片存档和通信系统的管理者应该考虑这些变量。此外,使用该系统可以通过将工作流程更改为数字图像来提高医疗服务质量,临床医生更快地评估图像并节省资源。
UNASSIGNED: Picture archiving and communication system is an innovation system in the health information that reduces costs, facilitates access to medical image, and improves workflow in radiology department. However, studies indicated that intention and usage of picture archiving and communication system is limited in middle-income and developing countries.
UNASSIGNED: This study aimed to assess the intention to use picture archiving and communication system and its predictors among physicians and nurses at specialized teaching hospitals in Amhara region, Northwest Ethiopia.
UNASSIGNED: Institution-based cross-sectional study design was conducted from October 11 to November 12, 2023. Proportional allocation and a simple random sampling were used to select participants of the study. A self-administered structured English questionnaire was used, and a 5% pretest was performed. Data were entered into Epi data 4.6 and exported to SPSS 26 and AMOS 23. Descriptive and structural equation modeling analysis was performed. The hypothesis was tested using a path coefficient and a p-value <0.05.
UNASSIGNED: About 54.7% (95%: CI: 50.9-58.4) of the participant intended to use picture archive and communication system with a 90.38% of response rate. Performance expectancy (β = 0.146, p-value <0.05), perceived enjoyment (β = 0.397, p-value <0.001), and computer literacy (β = 0.191, p-value <0.001) had positive influence on intention to use picture archiving and communication system.
UNASSIGNED: Overall, more than half of physicians\' and nurses\' intention to use picture archiving and communication system were at hopeful stage for future. Performance expectancy, perceived enjoyment and computer literacy had direct positive effect on intention to use picture archiving and communication system among physicians and nurses. The designers, developers, and managers of the picture archiving and communication system should consider these variables. Furthermore, using this system can improve quality of health service through change workflow in to digital image, clinicians evaluate image more quickly and saving resources.