病毒病在历史上一直是对人类的威胁,由于这些疾病的流行,许多人丧生。近年来,尽管科学取得了进步,我们仍然目睹着像COVID-19这样的危险疾病在世界各地的大流行,这可能是对人类的警告。Ferula是中亚常见的开花植物属,它的物种已经显示出对各种病毒的抗病毒活性,包括呼吸道合胞病毒,单纯疱疹病毒1型,流感,人类免疫缺陷病毒,乙型肝炎,和冠状病毒。在这项研究中,我们打算回顾阿魏植物的抗病毒作用,强调这些植物在治疗COVID-19中的治疗潜力。Google,PubMed,WebofScience,搜索和Scopus数据库,以回顾有关Ferula或其分离化合物的抗病毒作用的相关文献。搜索使用关键字Ferula,抗病毒,冠状病毒,呼吸道合胞病毒,单纯疱疹病毒1型,流感,人类免疫缺陷病毒,和乙型肝炎根据审查的文章和现有的科学证据,确定该属植物具有很强的抗病毒作用。此外,临床研究表明,一些物种,比如阿萨-foetida,可有效用于COVID-19的治疗。阿魏子植物对各种病毒有抑制作用,使它们成为传统抗病毒剂的有吸引力的替代品。因此,这些植物是有价值的化合物的天然来源,可以帮助我们对抗传染病。
Viral diseases have always been a threat to mankind throughout history, and many people have lost their lives due to the epidemic of these diseases. In recent years, despite the progress of science, we are still witnessing a pandemic of dangerous diseases such as COVID-19 all over the world, which can be a warning for humanity. Ferula is a genus of flowering plants commonly found in Central Asia, and its species have shown antiviral activity against a variety of viruses, including respiratory syncytial virus, Herpes simplex virus type 1, influenza, human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, and coronaviruses. In this study, we intend to review the antiviral effects of Ferula plants, emphasizing the therapeutic potential of these plants in the treatment of COVID-19. Google, PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched to review the relevant literature on the antiviral effect of Ferula or its isolated compounds. The search was performed using the keywords Ferula, antiviral, Coronaviruses, respiratory syncytial virus, Herpes simplex virus type 1, influenza, human immunodeficiency virus, and hepatitis B. According to the reviewed articles and available scientific evidence, it was determined that the plants of this genus have strong antiviral effects. Also, clinical studies have shown that some species, such as Ferula assa-foetida, can be used effectively in the treatment of COVID-19. Ferula plants have inhibitory effects on various viruses, making them an attractive alternative to conventional antiviral agents. Therefore, these plants are a natural source of valuable compounds that can help us fight infectious diseases.