With the deepening of clinical research, the management of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) needs to be optimized and improved. This article aims to introduce the 2022 European guideline on the management of neonatal RDS, focusing on its key updates. The guide has optimized the management of risk prediction for preterm birth, maternal referral, application of prenatal corticosteroids, application of lung protective ventilation strategies, and general care for infants with RDS. The guideline is mainly applicable to the management of RDS in neonates with gestational age greater than 24 weeks.
随着临床研究的深入，新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征（respiratory distress syndrome，RDS）的管理需优化和改进。该文旨在介绍2022年欧洲新生儿RDS管理指南，重点介绍其更新要点。该指南对早产风险预测、产妇转诊、产前糖皮质激素的应用、肺保护性通气策略的应用，以及RDS患儿的一般护理等方面的管理进行了优化。该指南主要适用于胎龄>24周新生儿RDS的管理。.

In the past 20 years, Chinese Medical Association had issued several versions of hepatitis C prevention and treatment guidelines. In the latest guidelines published in 2022, the Chinese Society of Hepatology and the Society of Infectious Diseases for the Chinese Medical Association organized experts to update their recommendations for hepatitis C screening and treatment. The updated key points on prevention, diagnosis, and treatment proposed in the guidelines are now interpreted, aiming to provide reference for more effective clinical application of the guidelines.
近20年来，国内学会先后发布了若干版本的丙型肝炎防治指南。在2022年发表的最新指南中，中华医学会肝病学分会和中华医学会感染病学分会组织国内专家对丙型肝炎筛查及治疗的推荐意见进行了更新。现对指南提出的预防、诊断和治疗等方面的更新要点进行解读，旨在为临床更有效地应用指南提供参考。.

Lung cancer is the malignant tumor with the highest morbidity and mortality in China. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the main pathological subtype of lung cancer. On April 13, 2023, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) released the third edition of the 2023 NCCN Oncology Clinical Practice Guidelines: Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, which reflects the latest advances in international lung cancer research. This article will interpret the main updated contents of the new edition of the guidelines, and compare it with the third edition of the NCCN guidelines in 2022, so as to provide references about the diagnosis and treatment of NSCLC for clinical medical personnel in China.
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【中文题目：2023年第3版《NCCN肿瘤临床实践指南：非小细胞肺癌》更新解读】 【中文摘要：肺癌是我国发病率和死亡率均居首位的恶性肿瘤，非小细胞肺癌（non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC）是肺癌的主要病理学亚型。2023年4月13日，美国国立综合癌症网络（National Comprehensive Cancer Network, NCCN）发布了2023年第3版《NCCN肿瘤临床实践指南：非小细胞肺癌》，其反映了国际肺癌研究的最新进展。本文将对新版《指南》主要更新内容进行解读，并与2022年第3版NCCN指南相比较，旨在为我国临床医务人员诊治NSCLC提供参考。
】 【中文关键词：临床实践；肺肿瘤；NCCN指南；指南解读；循证医学证据】.

Based on peer-reviewed systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials published between January 2000 and June 2019 with regards to the management of glenohumeral joint osteoarthritis (GJO), the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) established the clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of GJO. The guidelines provided practice recommendations including risk factors, non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment, prosthesis selection, and perioperative management for GJO. The recommendations were graded according to different evidence strength. This paper interprets the guidline in order to provide reference for domestic medical workers.
2020 年美国骨科医师学会（AAOS）基于 2000 年 1 月—2019 年 6 月发表的关于肩关节骨关节炎治疗的系统评价及随机对照试验，制定了肩关节骨关节炎临床实践指南。该指南从预后因素、非手术治疗、手术治疗及假体选择、围术期管理等方面制定了推荐意见，并按不同证据强度对指南推荐程度进行了分级。本文就该指南进行解读，以期为国内骨科领域研究者提供参考。.

In 1972, the Committee on Hearing and Equilibrium of the American Academy of Otoaryngology （AAO-CHE） produced the first diagnostic guidelines for Ménière\'s disease. The American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation （AAO-HNS） modified them in 1985, 1995 and 2015. Then, AAO-HNS developed the latest updated version of the Ménière\'s Disease Guidelines in 2020, based on the latest evidence-based medicine foundation. In this paper, the overall framework and key content of the latest guideline in 2020 are interpreted for domestic colleagues.

The French Society of ENT and Head Neck Surgery（SFORL）present the guidelines on the roles of the various treatment options in childhood obstructive sleep apnea in May 2018，this paper is the interpretation of the guidelines.