derma

真皮
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    TikTok是一个新兴的社交媒体平台,为皮肤科医生等健康从业者提供了一个传播准确健康信息的新机会。
    Tik Tok is an emerging social media platform that provides a novel opportunity for health practitioners such as dermatologists to disseminate accurate health information.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    牛皮癣是一种具有系统性影响的多方面炎症,不仅影响皮肤,而且影响各种器官和整体健康。它与情绪障碍有关,恶性肿瘤,感染,和代谢综合征的组成部分,包括糖尿病,致动脉粥样硬化的血脂异常,和肥胖。银屑病与肥胖的共存带来了额外的挑战,因为肥胖会加重牛皮癣的严重程度并降低治疗效果。本系统综述和荟萃分析旨在进一步了解银屑病与银屑病、血脂异常,和肥胖。我们对六项研究的系统评价揭示了银屑病与血脂异常和肥胖之间的显著联系。与无银屑病患者相比,银屑病患者出现血脂异常的可能性高1.40倍(比值比(OR)1.40,95%置信区间(CI)1.24-1.58),肥胖的可能性高1.37倍(OR1.37,95%CI1.23-1.53)。这些发现强调了银屑病的系统性及其对代谢健康的影响。总之,这篇综述强调了银屑病患者整体管理的重要性.需要进一步的研究来探索潜在的机制并制定有针对性的治疗策略。这些发现有助于促进银屑病患者的整体健康。
    Psoriasis is a multifaceted inflammatory condition with systemic implications, impacting not only the skin but also various organs and overall health. It is associated with mood disorders, malignancy, infections, and components of metabolic syndrome, including diabetes, atherogenic dyslipidemia, and obesity. The coexistence of psoriasis with obesity poses additional challenges, as obesity worsens psoriasis severity and reduces treatment effectiveness. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to further understand the associations between psoriasis, dyslipidemia, and obesity. Our systematic review of six studies revealed significant links between psoriasis and both dyslipidemia and obesity. Individuals with psoriasis exhibited a 1.40-fold higher likelihood of dyslipidemia (odds ratio (OR) 1.40, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.24-1.58) and a 1.37-fold higher likelihood of obesity (OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.23-1.53) compared to those without psoriasis. These findings emphasize the systemic nature of psoriasis and its implications for metabolic health. In conclusion, this review underscores the importance of holistic management for psoriasis patients. Further research is warranted to explore underlying mechanisms and develop targeted therapeutic strategies. These findings contribute valuable insights to promote the overall well-being of individuals with psoriasis.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    暂无摘要。
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    暂无摘要。
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    背景:不限于研究者位置的广泛患者招募将在临床研究中更好地代表患者群体。
    目的:我们的目标是在一项为期8周的观察性研究中评估广泛的基于网络的招募策略的可行性,该研究包括500名银屑病患者和远离研究者的健康对照者,并评估与每个参与者相关的成本。
    方法:丹麦的一个分散团队使用Google和Facebook广告和Facebook群组的帖子招募牛皮癣患者和健康对照。所有的人都通过互联网进行了筛查,并纳入诊断为银屑病的患者。纳入时,两组均完成了有关瘙痒和睡眠的问卷调查,第4周和第8周。
    结果:在为期2周的招聘期间,注册了12,887个独特的广告视图,839名参与者注册,其中507人完成研究(220例银屑病患者和287例健康对照),保留率为60.4%。参与者来自4个不同大洲的11个不同国家,主要来自美国,加拿大,和英国。招募率为每天59.9人,转化率为57.2%。招募费用为每名登记参与者13美元和每名完成研究的参与者22美元。
    结论:从与研究者不同的地点招募大量参与者,并以低成本将患者保留在观察性研究中而无需访问临床站点是可行且快速的。
    BACKGROUND: Wide-ranging patient recruitment not restricted to the location of the investigator will provide a better representation of the patient population in clinical studies.
    OBJECTIVE: Our goal was to assess the feasibility of a broad web-based recruitment strategy in an 8-week observational study of 500 study participants with psoriasis and healthy controls from locations remote from the investigator and to assess the cost associated with each participant.
    METHODS: A decentralized team in Denmark recruited patients with psoriasis and healthy controls using Google and Facebook advertisements and posts to Facebook groups. All individuals were screened via the internet, and patients diagnosed with psoriasis were included. Questionnaires regarding itch and sleep were completed by both groups at inclusion, week 4, and week 8.
    RESULTS: During a 2-week recruitment period, 12,887 unique advertisement views were registered, and 839 participants were enrolled, of which 507 completed the study (220 with psoriasis and 287 healthy controls) with a retention rate of 60.4%. Participants were recruited from 11 different countries on 4 separate continents, mainly from the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. The recruitment rate was 59.9 participants per day, and the conversion rate was 57.2%. Recruitment costs were US $13 per enrolled participant and US $22 per participant completing the study.
    CONCLUSIONS: It is feasible and rapid to recruit a large number of participants from locations different from the investigator and to retain patients in an observational study with no visits to a clinical site at low costs.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    暂无摘要。
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Pubmed)

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Probiotics are live microorganisms that can be found in fermented foods and cultured milk, and are widely used for the preparation of infant food. They are well-known as \"health friendly bacteria\", which exhibit various health beneficial properties such as prevention of bowel diseases, improving the immune system, for lactose intolerance and intestinal microbial balance, exhibiting antihypercholesterolemic and antihypertensive effects, alleviation of postmenopausal disorders, and reducing traveller\'s diarrhoea. Recent studies have also been focused on their uses in treating skin and oral diseases. In addition to that, modulation of the gut-brain by probiotics has been suggested as a novel therapeutic solution for anxiety and depression. Thus, this review discusses on the current probiotics-based products in Malaysia, criteria for selection of probiotics, and evidences obtained from past studies on how probiotics have been used in preventing intestinal disorders via improving the immune system, acting as an antihypercholesterolemic factor, improving oral and dermal health, and performing as anti-anxiety and anti-depressive agents.
    Probiotik ialah mikroorganisma hidup yang boleh didapati dalam makanan fermentasi dan susu kultur, dan digunakan secara meluas dalam penyediaan makanan bayi. Probiotik dikenali sebagai “bakteria baik” yang memiliki pelbagai manfaat untuk kesihatan seperti pencegahan penyakit usus, peningkatan sistem imun, intoleransi laktosa dan keseimbangan mikrob usus, menunjukkan kesan antihiperkolesterolemik dan antihipertensi, meredakan gangguan menopaus, dan mengurangkan cirit-birit pengembara. Kajian baru-baru ini juga telah memberi tumpuan kepada kegunaan probiotik dalam merawati penyakit kulit dan mulut. Di samping itu, modulasi paksi gut-otak dengan probiotik telah dicadangkan sebagai penyelesaian terapeutik baru bagi gejala kebimbangan dan kemurungan. Oleh itu, kajian ini membincangkan mengenai produkproduk semasa yang mengandungi probiotik di Malaysia, kriteria pemilihan probiotik, dan bukti-bukti yang diperolehi daripada kajian lepas tentang bagaimana probiotik telah digunakan untuk mencegah gangguan usus melalui peningkatan sistem imun, bertindak sebagai faktor antihiperkolesterolemik, meningkatkan kesihatan mulut dan kulit, dan berperanan sebagai ejen anti-kebimbangan dan anti-kemurungan.
    导出

    更多引用

    收藏

    翻译标题摘要

    我要上传

       PDF(Sci-hub)

公众号