背景:传统的整容手术在矫正鼻唇沟方面表现不佳,这是一个常见的临床问题,需要加以改进。
目的:探讨面部拉皮手术中游离真皮脂肪移植治疗鼻唇沟的效果。
方法:这项前瞻性队列研究包括80例中度至重度鼻唇沟皱褶和面部皮肤皮肤溶解症患者。其中50例接受了整容手术联合游离真皮脂肪移植,其中30例接受了传统的整容手术。这些患者随访2个月,术后6个月和1年进行效果评价。
结果:在整容手术中接受或未接受游离真皮脂肪移植的患者之间,在每次随访中评估的WSRS评分差异具有统计学意义。对于在整容手术中接受游离真皮脂肪移植的患者,在2个月时评估的WSRS分数,6个月,术后1年与手术前有显著差异。FACE-Q的分析结果表明总体满意度较高。无重大并发症记录。
结论:使用游离真皮脂肪作为鼻唇沟的填充剂,可以取得优异的治疗效果。整容手术与游离真皮脂肪移植治疗鼻唇沟的结合,可以为面部皮肤溶解等面部老化症状的患者提供极好的长期效果和高的患者满意度,明显的皱纹,和深的鼻唇沟。
BACKGROUND: Traditional facelift surgery does not behave well in the correction of nasolabial folds, which is a common clinical problem and needed to be improved.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of free dermal fat grafting during facelift surgery for the treatment of nasolabial folds.
METHODS: This prospective cohort study involved 80 patients with moderate to severe nasolabial folds and facial skin dermatolysis. Fifty of them underwent facelift surgery combined with free dermal fat grafting, and 30 of them underwent traditional facelift surgery. These patients were followed up 2 months, 6 months, and 1 year after the surgery to evaluate the effect.
RESULTS: The difference in Wrinkle Severity Rating Scale (WSRS) scores, assessed at each follow-up, between the patients who underwent and did not undergo free dermal fat grafting during facelift surgery, was statistically significant. For patients who underwent free dermal fat grafting during facelift surgery, the WSRS scores assessed at 2 months, 6 months, and 1 year after the surgery were significantly different from those before the surgery. The analytic results of FACE-Q indicated a high level of overall satisfaction rate. No major complications were recorded.
CONCLUSIONS: Free dermal fat as a filler for nasolabial folds can achieve excellent therapeutic effect. The combination of facelift surgery with free dermal fat grafting for the treatment of nasolabial folds can provide very good long-term results and a high patient satisfaction rate for patients with symptoms of facial aging such as facial dermatolysis, obvious wrinkles, and deep nasolabial folds.
METHODS: