未经证实:坚持药物治疗是高血压治疗控制的关键决定因素之一,被视为我们对抗高血压控制的瓶颈。我们几乎没有来自印度的科学证据强调治疗依从性的决定因素。
UNASSIGNED:本研究的目的是确定当前处方抗高血压药物依从性的预测因素。
UNASSIGNED:我们对全国家庭健康调查进行了二次数据分析,2015-2016年数据集。由于没有直接变量来衡量依从性,这是从对调查问题的回答中得出的:“目前正在服用处方的高血压药物以降低血压”,这些人已经被医生诊断为高血压患者。其他社会人口统计学和家庭水平变量被用作分析的独立变量。
UNASSIGNED:接受血压测量的15-49岁人群对其高血压状况的认知水平为9.34%(70,267/80,3081)。其中,70,267名与会者,65878例有效的高血压个体数据被纳入最终分析。其中,目前有26.78%的人坚持使用抗高血压药物。女性性别(调整OR;95%CI:1.17[1.09-1.24])和非保留种姓([OR]1.24;95%[CI]:1.18-1.32)描述了对当前治疗的更好依从性。与医疗机构相比,更喜欢从商店或在家或其他地方接受治疗的高血压患者与依从性有显著关联(调整OR:1.64;95%CI:[1.43-1.88])。
UNASSIGNED:目前的研究报告对目前的抗高血压药物的依从性低。性别,较高的年龄组,肥胖,接受治疗的地点与坚持治疗密切相关。
UNASSIGNED: Adherence to medications is one of the key determinants of therapeutic control of high blood pressure and is seen as a bottleneck in our fight against hypertension control. We have little scientific evidence from India that highlights the determinants of treatment adherence.
UNASSIGNED: The purpose of this study was to identify the predictor adherence to the currently prescribed antihypertensive medications.
UNASSIGNED: We did a secondary data analysis of the National Family Health Survey, 2015-2016 datasets. As there were no direct variables to measure adherence, this was derived from the responses to the survey question: \"currently taking a prescribed hypertensive medication to lower Blood Pressure\" among those already diagnosed as hypertensives by the physician. The other sociodemographic and household-level variables were used as independent variables for analysis.
UNASSIGNED: The level of awareness about their hypertensive status among the 15-49-year-olds who were subjected to blood pressure measurement was 9.34% (70,267/80,3081). Of these, 70,267 participants, 65878 with valid hypertensive individual data were included in the final analysis. Among them, 26.78% are currently adhering to antihypertensive medication. Female gender (adj OR; 95% CI: 1.17 [1.09-1.24]) and non-reserved caste ([OR] 1.24; 95% [CI]: 1.18-1.32) depicted better adherence to the current treatment. The hypertensives who preferred taking treatment from shops or at home or some other place in comparison to health facilities had a significant association with adherence (adj OR: 1.64; 95% CI: [1.43-1.88]).
UNASSIGNED: The current study reported low adherence to the current antihypertensive medication. Gender, higher age group, obesity, and place of taking the treatment were strongly associated with adherence to treatment.