■这项研究旨在通过同时考虑患者和照顾者的因素来发现患有多种慢性疾病的痴呆症患者的护理负担水平。
■对台湾彰化基督教医院的痴呆协作护理团队管理的284名患有多种慢性疾病的痴呆患者进行了横断面研究。输入变量来自患者,比如年龄,性别,情绪症状,以及行为和心理症状,和照顾者,包括年龄,与病人的关系,照顾者的心情,和照顾的负担。Apriori算法用于通过设置1%的最小支持和90%的置信度以及提升>1来确定患者和护理者因素与不同护理负担水平之间的关联。
■在照顾痴呆症患者时,对于负担严重的护理人员,我们发现了20种情况.此外,1936年的情况与照顾者的中度至重度负担有关。具体来说,有三种慢性疾病的患者有八种情况,可以进一步分为五种一般规则。属于两种慢性病患者的150种情况可以从数据库的八种慢性病中分为16种不同的组合。
■照顾者的心情,轻度痴呆患者,75-84岁的患者与严重的护理负担相关。护理者的大专及以上学历,患者年龄在85岁或以上,至少有一种照顾者的情绪是导致照顾三种多种慢性疾病患者的照顾者的中度至重度负担的变量。此外,护理人员的大专及以上学历,情绪症状,照顾者的年龄,对于照顾患有两种慢性疾病的患者有中重度负担的护理人员来说,患者的年龄是重要的变量.
UNASSIGNED: This study aimed to find the caregiving burden level for patients with dementia who had multiple chronic diseases by simultaneously considering both patient and caregiver factors.
UNASSIGNED: A cross-sectional study with 284 patients with dementia having multiple chronic diseases managed by the dementia collaborative care team at Changhua Christian Hospital in Taiwan was conducted. The input variables were from patients, such as age, gender, mood symptoms, and behavioral and psychological symptoms, and caregivers, including age, relation to the patient, caregiver\'s mood, and caregiving burden. The Apriori algorithm was employed to determine the association between patient and caregiver factors and different caregiving burden levels by setting up the minimum support of 1% and confidence of 90% along with lift >1.
UNASSIGNED: When caring for patients with dementia, twenty scenarios were found for caregivers with a severe burden. In addition, 1936 scenarios were related to caregivers with a moderate-to-severe burden. Specifically, there were eight scenarios for patients with three chronic diseases which could be further categorized into five general rules. Two hundred and fifty scenarios belonging to patients with two chronic diseases could be classified into 16 different combinations from eight chronic diseases of the database.
UNASSIGNED: Caregiver\'s mood, patients with mild dementia, and patients aged 75-84 years were associated with a severe caregiving burden. College and above education of the caregiver, the patient aged 85 years or more, and at least one of caregiver\'s moods were the variables to result in a moderate-to-severe burden for caregivers caring for patients with three multiple chronic diseases. Moreover, college and above education of the caregiver, mood symptom, age of the caregiver, and age of the patient were important variables for caregivers who had a moderate-to-severe burden taking care of patients with two chronic diseases.