心脏病是美国主要的死亡原因之一。急救人员对BLS的教育和利用增加产生了重大影响,但是某些人群仍然是高风险的,比如非洲裔美国人。提高高危人群的意识可能会导致更多的旁观者进行心肺复苏术,提高死亡率。名人死亡和疾病的影响是公众意识的重要驱动力。因此,BronnyJames和DamarHamlin的心脏骤停可能影响了人们对心脏骤停的认识.
■Google趋势数据是从2022年8月21日至2023年8月14日提取的以下搜索词:心脏骤停(疾病),心肺复苏(主题),基本生命支持(主题),心肌梗塞(疾病),除颤器(主题)和自动体外除颤器(主题)。每个搜索词的平均相对搜索量(RSV)是在达马尔·哈姆林和小勒布朗·詹姆斯心脏骤停后的一周和两周内进行的。分别。我们使用单因素方差分析和独立样本t检验将DamarHamlin\和LeBronJamesJr.\的事件的平均值与它们各自的12个月平均值进行比较。
■对于心肺复苏和自动体外除颤器,与小詹姆斯相比,Hamlin心脏骤停周围的RSV明显更高。与12个月的平均水平和达马尔·哈姆林的事件相比,小勒布朗·詹姆斯的时间增加了基本生命支持的RSV。与12个月的平均水平相比,心脏骤停,心肺复苏术,除颤,和自动体外除颤器在Hamlin的事件。与基线相比,小詹姆斯事件期间心肌梗死RSV较高。从长远来看,与之前相比,在达马尔·哈姆林事件发生后,搜索词显示出显着增加。与“心肺复苏”的小詹姆斯相比,哈姆林心脏骤停周围的RSV明显更高(23.56vs.22.0,p<0.00)和“自动体外除颤器”(19.59vs.19.4,p<0.00)。与12个月的平均水平和达马尔·哈姆林的事件相比,“基本生命支持”的RSV在勒布朗·詹姆斯小的时间增加了(80.9对66.88,p=0.04)。与12个月的平均水平相比,\"心脏骤停,\"\"心肺复苏术,\"\"除颤,哈姆林事件期间的“自动体外除颤器”和“自动体外除颤器”显示出显着增加。与基线相比,“心肌梗塞”RSV在小詹姆斯事件期间较高(55vs.46.6,p=0.026)。从长远来看,与之前相比,搜索项显示DamarHamlin事件后的显着增加(p<0.05)。
■与JamesJr.\的心脏骤停相比,Hamlin心脏骤停搜索词的增加与现场观看事件和提高心脏骤停意识相关。从长远来看,Hamlins的心脏逮捕也显示搜索字词显着增加。在小詹姆斯心脏骤停期间,搜索“基本生命支持”的增加表明意识增强。此外,在这两次事件中,心肌梗死搜索量的增加可能显示出心脏骤停和心肌梗死之间的混淆.
UNASSIGNED: Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death in the United States. Increased education and utilization of BLS by first responders have had a significant impact, but certain populations remain high risk, such as African Americans. Raising awareness among at-risk populations may lead to more bystander CPR performed, improving mortality rates. The influence of celebrity deaths and illnesses is an important driver of public awareness. Therefore, the cardiac arrests of both Bronny James and Damar Hamlin may have influenced cardiac arrest awareness.
UNASSIGNED: Google Trends data was pulled for the following search terms from 8/21/2022-8/14/2023: Cardiac arrest (disease), Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (topic), Basic Life Support (topic), Myocardial Infarction (disease), Defibrillation (topic) and Automatic External Defibrillator (topic). The average relative search volume (RSV) for each search term was taken for a three-week period encompassing the week of and two weeks following the cardiac arrests of Damar Hamlin and Lebron James Jr., respectively. We used one-way ANOVA and independent sample t-tests to compare the average values of Damar Hamlin\'s and LeBron James Jr.\'s incidents with their respective 12-month averages.
UNASSIGNED: RSV was significantly higher surrounding Hamlin\'s cardiac arrest compared to James Jr.\'s for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automatic External Defibrillator. RSV for Basic Life Support was increased in LeBron James Jr.\'s time compared to the 12-month average and Damar Hamlin\'s incident. Compared to the 12-month average, Cardiac arrest, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Defibrillation, and Automatic External Defibrillator during Hamlin\'s incident. Myocardial infarction RSV was higher during James Jr.\'s incident compared to baseline. Over the long term, the search terms showed a significant increase after Damar Hamlin\'s incident when compared to before.RSV was significantly higher surrounding Hamlin\'s cardiac arrest compared to James Jr.\'s for \"Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation\" (23.56 vs. 22.0, p < 0.00) and \"Automatic External Defibrillator\" (19.59 vs. 19.4, p < 0.00). RSV for \"Basic Life Support\" was increased in LeBron James Jr.\'s time compared to the 12-month average and Damar Hamlin\'s incident (80.9 vs. 66.88, p = 0.04). Compared to the 12-month average, \"Cardiac arrest,\" \"Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation,\" \"Defibrillation,\" and \"Automatic External Defibrillator\" during Hamlin\'s incident showed significant increases. \"Myocardial infarction\" RSV was higher during James Jr.\'s incident compared to baseline (55 vs. 46.6, p = 0.026). Over the long term, the search terms showed a significant increase after Damar Hamlin\'s incident when compared to before (p < 0.05).
UNASSIGNED: Increases in the search terms for Hamlin\'s cardiac arrest compared to James Jr.\'s cardiac arrest were associated with seeing the event live and increasing cardiac arrest awareness. Hamlins Cardiac Arrest also showed a significant increase in search terms over the long term. The increase in searches for \"Basic Life Support\" during James Jr.\'s cardiac arrest indicates increased awareness. Also, the increase in myocardial infarction searches during both incidents could show confusion between cardiac arrest and myocardial infarction.