calcified epithelioma of malherbe

  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    Pilomatrixoma,也被称为马尔赫贝上皮瘤,是来源于毛囊基质细胞的良性肿瘤。它通常表现为头部和颈部区域的孤立肿块,在儿童和年轻人中更常见,女性,和高加索人口。等于或大于5厘米的病变被归类为巨大的毛心房瘤。我们介绍了一个75岁女性的案例,没有已知的病史,在街上摔倒后被带到急诊室(ED)。她有一个巨大的软组织肿瘤,严重贫血,由于病灶内慢性小出血和叶酸和钴胺缺乏,和华丽的演讲。肿瘤活检的解剖学病理学结果显示为毛囊结肠瘤。然后病人接受了整形手术,完全切除肿瘤.手术后,她被调到精神科,他认为演讲是在精神分裂症的背景下进行的。她在入院四个月后出院。
    Pilomatrixoma, also called epithelioma of Malherbe, is a benign neoplasm derived from hair follicle matrix cells. It usually presents as a solitary mass in the head and neck region and is more frequent in children and young adults, females, and the Caucasian population. Lesions equal to or greater than 5 cm are categorized as giant pilomatrixomas. We present a case of a 75-year-old female, with no known medical history, who was brought to the emergency department (ED) after falling on the street. She had a giant soft head tissue tumor, severe anemia due to intralesional chronic small hemorrhages and folates and cobalamin deficiencies, and delirant speech. The anatomopathological result of the biopsy of the tumor revealed to be a pilomatrixoma. The patient was then referred to plastic surgery, with complete excision of the tumor. After surgery, she was transferred to the psychiatric team, who assumed the delirant speech to be in the context of schizophrenia. She was discharged four months after admission.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    Pilomatrixoma,也被称为Malherbe钙化上皮瘤,是毛囊最常见的肿瘤。它是年轻人的良性肿瘤。皮房瘤最常见于头颈部。它通常被误诊并与其他皮肤病变混淆。作者报告了该肿瘤在40岁的患者中罕见地定位在左手,该患者经手术治疗,经过四年的随访,没有复发。
    Pilomatrixoma, also known as calcified epithelioma of Malherbe, is the most common tumor of the hair follicle. It is a benign tumor in a young adult. Pilomatrixoma is most commonly located in the head and neck. It is usually misdiagnosed and confused with other skin lesions. The authors report a rare localization of this tumor in the left hand in a 40-year-old patient treated surgically without recurrence after four years of follow-up.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Pilomatricoma is a common and benign skin tumor of childhood arising from the hair follicle matrix. It is an often misunderstood adnexal tumor, confused with other skin lesions. The most common sites of pilomatricome are the head and the neck. The aim of this study was to report a series of 22 cases with unusual forms collected in the dermatology department from January 2006 to May 2015. The study included 16 women and 6 men. The average age was 23.3 years (4- 80 years). Cervicofacial location was observed in 12 cases, 2 patients had multiple locations, a 4 year-old boy had frontotemporal location, a 14 year-old girl had face and forearm location and a 48 year-old patient had subungual location. Clinical features were typical in all cases, with subcutaneous nodules with a stony-hard consistency. All patients underwent excision of nodules under local anesthesia. Histological study supported a completely excised Malherbe\'s mummified tumor without malignancy. No patients relapsed. The originality of our study lies in the presence of exceptional locations in laterovertebral region, on limbs and in the subungual region and of unusual age of onset (80 year-old) as well as the presence of multiple tumor locations reported in 2 children.
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