■许多研究强调了工作环境的相关性,人员配备,和护理教育水平是安全的决定因素,及时,有效,公平,和有效的以患者为中心的护理。然而,关于护理教育水平的证据的概述仍然缺乏。
■提供关于学士学位作为护理专业入门级的现有证据的概述。
■这是一个范围审查。
■我们对CINAHL进行了系统的搜索,Medline通过PubMed,科克伦,和WebofScience核心合集。此外,我们使用Google进行了免费的网络搜索,并通过电子邮件与国际护理协会联系。我们对证据进行了叙述性总结。对于报告指南,我们使用首选报告项目进行系统审查,并使用Meta分析进行范围审查。
■我们纳入了10项研究,12封回信,24份立场文件,三本书,和一个网页。确定的证据来源一致认为,纳入更多的具有学士学位的护士将导致更高的护理质量。
■使用学士学位教育作为未来进入护理专业的最低要求,对于培养受人尊敬的护理专业至关重要,主管,和满意的护理人员队伍,可以影响护理质量和安全;并积极影响患者的结果指标,护士,医疗机构,和社会。
■政策制定者和医疗机构应将学士学位设置为注册和进入护理专业的标准。
UNASSIGNED: Numerous studies have emphasized the relevance of work environment, staffing, and educational level in nursing as determinants of safe, timely, effective, equitable, and efficient patient-centered care. However, an overview of the evidence focusing on the nursing education level is still lacking.
UNASSIGNED: To provide an overview of the existing evidence regarding bachelor\'s degree as an entry level for the nursing profession.
UNASSIGNED: This was a scoping review.
UNASSIGNED: We conducted a systematic search of CINAHL, Medline via PubMed, Cochrane, and Web of Science Core Collection. Additionally, we conducted a free web search using Google and contacted international nursing associations via email. We summarized the evidence narratively. For reporting guidelines, we used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis for Scoping Reviews.
UNASSIGNED: We included 10 studies, 12 response letters, 24 position papers, three books, and one webpage. The sources of evidence identified agreed that the inclusion of a higher number of nurses with a bachelor\'s degree would lead to a higher quality of care.
UNASSIGNED: Using a bachelor\'s degree education as a minimum requirement to enter the nursing profession in the future is essential to generate a respected, competent, and satisfied nursing workforce that can impact the quality and safety of care; and positively influence outcome indicators for patients, nurses, healthcare organizations, and society.
UNASSIGNED: Policy makers and healthcare organizations should set bachelor\'s degrees as standards for registration and entry to nursing.