目标:意见,满意,和远程医疗的期望可以为多发性硬化症(MS)患者的远程医疗服务提供必要的数据。这项研究旨在证明这些观点(障碍-好处),满意,以及MS患者对远程康复服务的期望。
方法:对82名接受远程康复服务至少一年的MS患者进行前瞻性横断面调查。参与者完成了症状筛查,贝克抑郁量表(BDI),远程医疗可用性问卷(TUQ),远程医疗满意度问卷(TSQ),远程健康障碍问卷(TBaQ和远程健康福利问卷(TBeQ)。
结果:随着MS患者年龄的增加,TUQ(r:-0.517,p<0.001)和TBeQ(r:-0.383,p<0.001)下降,TSQ(r:0.405,p<0.001)和TBaQ(r:0.390,p<0.001)升高。症状MScreen评分(r:-0.288,p<0.05)与TUQ弱相关。此外,TUQ,TSQ,TBeQ,与TBaQ呈显著相关(p<0.001)。
结论:为了提高远程康复服务的可用性和满意度,年龄,症状严重程度,应考虑MS患者的教育水平。应首选具有高可用性的远程医疗方法,以提高患者满意度。
The opinions, satisfaction, and expectations of telemedicine can provide essential data for remote health services in individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The study aimed to demonstrate the views (barriers-benefits), satisfaction, and expectations of individuals with MS about telerehabilitation services.
A prospective cross-sectional was conducted with 82 individuals with MS who received telerehabilitation services for at least one year. The participants have completed SymptoMScreen, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Telehealth Usability Questionnaire (TUQ), Telemedicine Satisfaction Questionnaire (TSQ), Telehealth Barriers Questionnaire (TBaQ and Telehealth Benefits Questionnaire (TBeQ).
As the age of individuals with MS increased, TUQ (r: -0.517, p < 0.001) and TBeQ (r: -0.383, p < 0.001) decreased, while TSQ (r: 0.405, p < 0.001) and TBaQ (r: 0.390, p < 0.001) increased. SymptoMScreen score (r: -0.288, p < 0.05) was weakly associated with TUQ. In addition, TUQ, TSQ, TBeQ, and TBaQ were strongly correlated (p < 0.001).
In order to improve usability and satisfaction in telerehabilitation services, the age, symptom severity, and education levels of individuals with MS should be considered. Telehealth methods with high usability should be preferred to increase patient satisfaction.