LawsoniainermisLinn,俗称指甲花,是Lythraceae家族的成员,已发现其茎中含有多种具有工业和医学应用的化合物,吠叫,根,鲜花,和种子。本报告对生物活性成分进行了全面综述,药理活性,药代动力学,和Lawsoniainermis的药理副作用。相关材料是从谷歌学者那里收集的,PubMed,Scopus,和WebofScience,并审查了有关该植物的重要属性和更新。Lawsoniainermis含有多种生物活性化合物,包括类黄酮,香豆素,三萜类,类固醇,黄原酮,多酚,脂肪酸,生物碱,醌,单宁,亮氨酸,表儿茶素,儿茶素,还有槲皮素.该植物传统上用于治疗多种疾病,包括溃疡,支气管炎,腰痛,偏头痛,白斑病,疮,沸腾,眼科疾病,脱发,和黄疸。它还被发现具有一系列的药理活性,包括抗氧化剂,抗炎,镇痛药,抗寄生虫,保肝,抗真菌药,抗肿瘤,伤口愈合,和降血糖作用。Lawsoniainermis在各种生物应用中的潜力是有希望的,需要进一步研究以充分探索其对各种公共卫生疾病的治疗益处。药物开发方面的关注进展可以使各种生物活性成分的表征成为可能,并促进它们的开发和应用,以造福人类。
Lawsonia inermis Linn, commonly known as henna, is a member of the Lythraceae family and has been found to contain a variety of compounds with both industrial and medicinal applications in its stem, bark, roots, flowers, and seeds. This report provides a comprehensive review of the bioactive components, pharmacological activities, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacological side effects of Lawsonia inermis. Relevant materials were gathered from Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science and reviewed for important properties and updates about the plant. Lawsonia inermis contains a variety of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, coumarins, triterpenoids, steroids, xanthones, polyphenols, fatty acids, alkaloids, quinones, tannins, leucocyandin, epicatechin, catechin, and quercetin. The plant is been traditionally used to treat numerous conditions, including ulcers, bronchitis, lumbago, hemicrania, leukoderma, scabies, boils, ophthalmic disorders, hair loss, and jaundice. It has also been found to possess a range of pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiparasitic, hepatoprotective, antifungal, antitumor, wound healing, and hypoglycemic effects. The potential of Lawsonia inermis for various biological applications is promising, and further studies are needed to fully explore its therapeutic benefits for various diseases of public health. Concern advances in drug development could enable the characterization of various bioactive constituents and facilitate their development and application for the benefit of humanity.