■在精神分裂症中,社会功能和个人康复是可能受到认知偏差影响的关键结果,如JTC(JTC).尽管意义重大,JTC之间的关系,社会功能,和个人恢复仍不清楚。本研究旨在调查这种关系,为精神分裂症管理提供量身定制的干预措施。
■使用标准化措施从94名精神分裂症患者收集数据。珠子任务评估了JTC,而简短的PANSS,TMT-J,SLOF-J,RAS-J评估了精神症状,神经认知功能,社会功能,和个人康复,分别。统计分析包括相关性和分层回归。
■相关分析显示JTC与个人康复之间存在显著负相关(r=-0.27,p<0.05)。分层回归表明JTC是个人康复的显着负预测因子(β=-0.33,p=0.01)。JTC与社会功能之间没有发现显着相关性。
■JTC升高与精神分裂症患者的个人康复水平降低有关,独立于人口统计学和临床因素。在精神分裂症患者表现出JTC的情况下,有可能暗示洞察力或明显的个人康复分数的悖论。
UNASSIGNED: In schizophrenia, social functioning and personal recovery are pivotal outcomes potentially influenced by cognitive biases such as Jumping to Conclusions (JTC). Despite their significance, the relationship between JTC, social functioning, and personal recovery remains unclear. This study aims to investigate this relationship to inform tailored interventions for schizophrenia management.
UNASSIGNED: Data were collected from 94 schizophrenia patients using standardised measures. The Beads Task assessed JTC, whereas the Brief PANSS, TMT-J, SLOF-J, and RAS-J evaluated psychiatric symptoms, neurocognitive functioning, social functioning, and personal recovery, respectively. Statistical analyses included correlation and hierarchical regression.
UNASSIGNED: Correlation analyses revealed a significant negative correlation between JTC and personal recovery (r = -0.27, p < 0.05). Hierarchical regression indicated JTC as a significant negative predictor of personal recovery (β = -0.33, p = 0.01). No significant correlation was found between JTC and social functioning.
UNASSIGNED: Increased JTC was associated with lower levels of personal recovery in schizophrenia patients, independent of demographic and clinical factors. In the case of individuals with schizophrenia who demonstrate JTC, there is a potential to suggest the paradox of insight or apparent personal recovery scores.