People’s Daily

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    摄影在科学传播中起着重要的作用。这项研究调查了1949年至2022年中国新闻媒体科学家的摄影肖像。这些数据包括发表在《人民日报》上的1071张照片,中国最有影响力的报纸。根据基于先前对科学家视觉表示的研究的框架对照片进行分析。分析显示了科学家的整体形象,表现出独特的“中国”特征,例如集体照片和政府荣誉的突出。历时,科学家的视觉形象从早期的农民科学家在政治斗争中受到赞誉,发展成为社会精英和明星,被誉为中国本土创新的希望。这项研究丰富了我们对中国科学家视觉表现的理解,揭示了文化的影响,政治和社会定位对科技媒体所塑造的科学家形象。
    Photography plays an important role in science communication. This study investigates the photographic portraits of scientists in the news media in China from 1949 to 2022. The data consist of 1,071 photographs published in People\'s Daily, the most influential newspaper in China. The photographs are analysed according to a framework based on previous studies on the visual representation of scientists. Analysis shows an overall image of scientists that demonstrates distinctive \'Chinese\' features, such as the prominence of group photos and governmental honours. Diachronically, the visual image of scientists evolved from the early farmer scientists acclaimed in midst of political struggle to social elites and stars celebrated as China\'s hope for indigenous innovation. The study enriches our understanding of the visual representation of scientists in China, and sheds light on the influence of culture, politics and social positioning of science and technology on the image of scientists created by the media.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Photography plays an important role in science communication. This study investigates the photographic portraits of scientists in the news media in China from 1949 to 2022. The data consist of 1,071 photographs published in People\'s Daily, the most influential newspaper in China. The photographs are analysed according to a framework based on previous studies on the visual representation of scientists. Analysis shows an overall image of scientists that demonstrates distinctive \'Chinese\' features, such as the prominence of group photos and governmental honours. Diachronically, the visual image of scientists evolved from the early farmer scientists acclaimed in midst of political struggle to social elites and stars celebrated as China\'s hope for indigenous innovation. The study enriches our understanding of the visual representation of scientists in China, and sheds light on the influence of culture, politics and social positioning of science and technology on the image of scientists created by the media.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    COVID-19的爆发对世界产生了巨大影响。确诊病例持续增加,对全世界的社会和经济造成损害。公众密切关注有关大流行的信息,并通过各种媒体了解该疾病。传播公众需要的全面准确的COVID-19信息有助于教育人们采取预防措施。
    本研究旨在通过分析疫情期间《人民日报》官方微信发布的信息,考察COVID-19信息的传播情况。总结了中国阅读最多的COVID-19信息,并研究了影响信息传播的因素,以了解影响其传播的特征。此外,进行这项研究是为了确定如何有效传播COVID-19信息,并就如何在大流行期间管理舆论和信息治理提供建议.
    这是一项基于微信公众号的回顾性研究。我们收集了所有与COVID-19相关的信息,从《人民日报》关于COVID-19的第一份报告开始,到最后一条关于解除中国34个省一级应急响应的信息结束。然后对这些信息进行了描述性分析,以及清博大数据的传播指数。根据各种特征和传播指数,采用多元线性回归方法研究影响信息传播的因素。
    2020年1月19日至5月2日,《人民日报》发布了1984条信息;1621条与COVID-19有关,主要包括头条新闻,具有情感内容的项目,以及与大流行发展有关的问题。通过分析传播指数,发现了七个信息传播高峰。在COVID-19信息媒体显著性的三个维度中,内容,格式八因素影响COVID-19信息的传播。
    不同类型的大流行相关信息具有不同的传播力。为了有效传播信息并防止COVID-19的传播,我们应该确定影响这种传播的因素。然后我们应该传播公众最关心的信息类型,利用信息教育人们提高健康素养,改善舆论和信息治理。
    The COVID-19 outbreak has tremendously impacted the world. The number of confirmed cases has continued to increase, causing damage to society and the economy worldwide. The public pays close attention to information on the pandemic and learns about the disease through various media outlets. The dissemination of comprehensive and accurate COVID-19 information that the public needs helps to educate people so they can take preventive measures.
    This study aimed to examine the dissemination of COVID-19 information by analyzing the information released by the official WeChat account of the People\'s Daily during the pandemic. The most-read COVID-19 information in China was summarized, and the factors that influence information dissemination were studied to understand the characteristics that affect its dissemination. Moreover, this was conducted in order to identify how to effectively disseminate COVID-19 information and to provide suggestions on how to manage public opinion and information governance during a pandemic.
    This was a retrospective study based on a WeChat official account. We collected all COVID-19-related information, starting with the first report about COVID-19 from the People\'s Daily and ending with the last piece of information about lifting the first-level emergency response in 34 Chinese provinces. A descriptive analysis was then conducted on this information, as well as on Qingbo Big Data\'s dissemination index. Multiple linear regression was utilized to study the factors that affected information dissemination based on various characteristics and the dissemination index.
    From January 19 to May 2, 2020, the People\'s Daily released 1984 pieces of information; 1621 were related to COVID-19, which mainly included headline news items, items with emotional content, and issues related to the pandemic\'s development. By analyzing the dissemination index, seven information dissemination peaks were discerned. Among the three dimensions of COVID-19 information-media salience, content, and format-eight factors affected the spread of COVID-19 information.
    Different types of pandemic-related information have varying dissemination power. To effectively disseminate information and prevent the spread of COVID-19, we should identify the factors that affect this dissemination. We should then disseminate the types of information the public is most concerned about, use information to educate people to improve their health literacy, and improve public opinion and information governance.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    With the emergence of a series of global security incidents, scholars and observers have placed increasing importance on nontraditional security (NTS). Since 2012, Xi Jinping\'s regime has emphasized NTS issues and cooperation, which begs the question \"What is the role of NTS in China\'s foreign policy, and how is it shaped?\" This study analyzes articles that include the term \"nontraditional security\" (\"\") in The People\'s Daily newspaper since its first mention in 2001. Focusing particularly on the period between 2012 and 2019, the study explains China\'s securitization process and its motivations toward NTS issues. By analyzing case studies of the NTS issues of terrorism, environmental issues, and cybersecurity, and further summarizing the logic in common behind the Chinese government\'s process of securitizing NTS issues, this paper highlights the correlation between the characteristics of China\'s NTS and China\'s major foreign policy initiatives that play an active role in leading international efforts to enhance global governance and exploring new models of cooperation. Based on an analysis of China\'s emphasis on promotion of NTS and provision of public goods, I argue that NTS has played an increasingly important role in China\'s pursuit of greater influence in global governance mechanisms.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Over the past few decades, the worldwide lesbian and gay movements have diversified and increased their rights claims. The achievement of gay rights claims in society is the result of an interplay among various social factors and forces. Media is one of most influential players in building homosexual images and promoting mutual understanding. Chinese homosexuals were not treated as criminals or mental illness patients anymore in 1997 and 2001, respectively, after decriminalization and depathologization. Thus this article aims to explore how homosexuals were portrayed in the official media of China, particularly the People\'s Daily, to illustrate the changing perception of homosexuals in China\'s political and social spheres. It argues that representation of homosexuals in the People\'s Daily changed gradually from a negative perception to a more positive one with less discrimination and prejudice as shown by the article\'s quantitative and qualitative results.
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