Nodular fasciitis

结节性筋膜炎
  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    结节性筋膜炎是一种良性软组织假瘤,通常发生在上肢。头部和颈部,大腿和躯干.它最常见于皮下位置,但也可存在于肌内和肌间(筋膜)位置。它在手中的发生是罕见的,虽然它可以发生在肌腱附近,以前没有描述过它作为肌腱内肿块的表现。我们在一名16岁的女性中,在手部的指深屈肌(FDP)肌腱内出现了一种独特且罕见的结节性筋膜炎。患者左中指根部掌侧出现疼痛性肿胀,手指进行性屈曲畸形。超声和磁共振成像显示中指FDP肌腱内有肿块。超声引导活检显示诊断为结节性筋膜炎。鉴于条件的自我限制性质,在密切的临床和影像学随访中对她进行了保守治疗.该病例强调了在手部肌腱内病变的鉴别诊断中考虑结节性筋膜炎的重要性。尽管在这个地方很少发生。临床表现,诊断检查,并讨论了这个独特案例的管理,强调其误诊为恶性肿瘤的可能性,这可能在管理中具有重要意义。
    Nodular fasciitis is a benign soft tissue pseudotumour typically occurring in the upper extremities, head and neck, thigh and trunk. It is most commonly seen in subcutaneous locations but also can be present in intramuscular and intermuscular (fascial) locations. Its occurrence in the hand is rare, and while it can occur in close proximity to tendons, its presentation as an intra-tendinous mass has not been previously described. We present a unique and rare case of nodular fasciitis arising within the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) tendon of the hand in a 16-year-old female. The patient presented with a painful swelling in the volar aspect of the base of her left middle finger, with progressive flexion deformity of the finger. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mass within the FDP tendon of the middle finger. An ultrasound-guided biopsy revealed a diagnosis of nodular fasciitis. Given the self-limiting nature of the condition, she was managed conservatively with close clinical and imaging follow-up. This case highlights the importance of considering nodular fasciitis in the differential diagnosis of an intra-tendinous lesion in the hand, even though it is a rare occurrence in this location. The clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, and management of this unique case are discussed, emphasising the potential for its misdiagnosis as a malignancy which can have important implications in management.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    我们报告了一名17岁男性的[18F]氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描([18F]FDGPET/CT)扫描,该男性经组织学证实为孤立性结节性筋膜炎的局灶性葡萄糖代谢增加,模仿霍奇金淋巴瘤的结外表现。这个有趣的图像应该提请注意考虑结节性筋膜炎作为恶性疾病分期的可能陷阱。
    We report a [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([18F]FDG PET/CT) scan of a 17-year-old male presenting increased focal glucose metabolism of a histologically proven solitary nodular fasciitis mimicking an extranodal manifestation of Hodgkin lymphoma. This interesting image should draw attention to considering nodular fasciitis as a possible pitfall in the staging of malignant diseases.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    结节性筋膜炎是一种罕见的,可以证明难以诊断的良性软组织病变,尤其是关节内。
    一名17岁的女子垒球运动员有几年的右膝疼痛和肿胀病史,最初是由于髌骨不良所致,对非手术和手术治疗无效。
    初始病理提示腱鞘巨细胞瘤;然而,进一步的组织诊断显示结节性筋膜炎,最终被切除。
    膝关节内结节性筋膜炎很少见,由于其非特异性临床表现,很容易被误诊。仔细的组织学检查可以帮助诊断。在膝关节关节内病变的鉴别诊断中应考虑结节性筋膜炎。
    UNASSIGNED: Nodular fasciitis is a rare, benign soft tissue lesion that can prove to be difficult to diagnose, especially when intra-articular.
    UNASSIGNED: A 17-year-old female softball player presents with several year history of right knee pain and swelling initially attributed to patellar maltracking refractory to non-operative and operative management.
    UNASSIGNED: Initial pathology suggested tenosynovial giant cell tumor; however, further tissue diagnosis revealed nodular fasciitis, which was eventually resected.
    UNASSIGNED: Intra-articular nodular fasciitis of the knee is rare and may easily be misdiagnosed due to its nonspecific clinical presentation. Careful histological examination can aid in diagnosis. Nodular fasciitis should be considered in the differential diagnoses for intra-articular lesions of the knee joint.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    结节性筋膜炎(NF)是一种良性,由于与其他病变相似,经常被误诊的自限性疾病。虽然NF很常见,它在口腔中的发生是罕见的,特别是具有挑战性的临床医生和病理学家。迄今为止,在口腔磨牙后区域没有病例报道。一名49岁的男性患者出现无痛症状,快速增长,在右侧磨牙后区域的坚固结节。组织病理学检查显示梭形细胞增殖具有NF特征,免疫组织化学分析证实了诊断。病灶经保守性手术切除治疗,在一年的随访中没有复发。在目前的情况下,已记录了54例口腔结节性筋膜炎(ONF)。大多数受ONF影响的人都在40多岁,男女比例为1:1。颊粘膜是最常见的受累部位,其次是舌和唇粘膜。组织病理学,最突出的特征是黏液瘤和/或纤维化背景下均匀梭形细胞的增殖.阳性的平滑肌肌动蛋白(SMA)染色是一致的发现。完全局部切除仍然是首选的治疗方法,没有复发的报道。该报告强调了在口腔梭形细胞病变的鉴别诊断中考虑NF的重要性,并强调需要进行全面评估以指导适当的管理。
    Nodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign, self-limiting condition that is often misdiagnosed due to its resemblance to other lesions. Although NF is common, its occurrence in the oral cavity is rare and particularly challenging for both clinicians and pathologists. To date, no case has been reported in the retromolar area of the oral cavity. A 49-year-old male patient presented with a painless, rapidly growing, firm nodule in the right retromolar area. Histopathological examination revealed spindle cell proliferation with characteristics of NF and immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the diagnosis. The lesion was treated by conservative surgical excision, without recurrence at a one-year follow-up. In the current case, 54 cases of oral nodular fasciitis (ONF) have been documented. The majority of ONF-affected individuals are in their 40s, with a 1:1 male-to-female ratio. The buccal mucosa was the most commonly involved site followed by the tongue and labial mucosa. Histopathologically, the most prominent features were the proliferation of uniform spindle-shaped cells within a myxomatous and/or fibrotic background. A positive smooth muscle actin (SMA) stain was a consistent finding. Complete local excision remains the preferred treatment method, and no recurrences have been reported. This report underscores the importance of considering NF in the differential diagnosis of oral spindle cell lesions and emphasizes the need for a comprehensive evaluation to guide appropriate management.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    结节性筋膜炎(NF)是一种良性,reactive,肌纤维母细胞增生性孤立性病变,通常发生在皮下或浅筋膜。我们介绍了一例35岁的男性,上眼睑肿块快速扩大的医源性切口创伤。随后的切除活检显示NF。鉴于该患者的快速临床过程和NF的反应性质,我们假设最初的切口创伤可能引起炎症反应,导致病灶快速增殖和生长.NF占所有眼眶病变的1%,鉴于其模仿其他良性和恶性疾病的倾向,通常是临床和病理上难以做出的诊断。因此,我们建议对该解剖区域的眼眶病变进行全活检,而不是切开活检。
    Nodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign, reactive, myofibroblastic proliferative solitary lesion that commonly develops in the subcutaneous or superficial fascia. We present a case of a 35-year-old male with a rapidly enlarging upper eyelid mass postiatrogenic incisional trauma. Subsequent en toto excisional biopsy demonstrated NF. Given the rapid clinical course of this patient and the reactive nature of NF, we hypothesize that the initial incisional trauma likely incited an inflammatory response resulting in rapid proliferation and growth of the lesion. NF accounts for <1% of all orbital lesions, and is often a clinically and pathologically difficult diagnosis to make given its propensity to mimic other benign and malignant conditions. Therefore, we recommend that en toto biopsies of orbital lesions in this anatomical area be performed rather than incisional biopsies.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    肢端部位的低级别成纤维细胞/肌纤维母细胞肿瘤的诊断可能具有挑战性。这些肿瘤包括一组不同的肿瘤,具有从良性到明显恶性的生物学潜力。他们经常表现出显著的临床,放射学,和免疫表型重叠,其中分子表型可能起着重要的诊断作用,以达到最终诊断。在这里,我们报告了一例出现在成年患者手掌上的软组织肿块病变4个月。组织学上,肿瘤主要由表达平滑肌肌动蛋白的低级梭形细胞组成。分子检测揭示了一种新的SREBF1::USP6融合基因,确认结节性筋膜炎的最终诊断,并最终扩大其分子谱。这个案例突出了单的诊断价值,成本效益高,靶向分子小组,以达到准确的诊断,并提供有用的治疗信息。
    The diagnosis of low-grade fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumors of acral sites can be challenging. These tumors encompass a diverse group of neoplasms with a spectrum of biologic potential ranges from benign to overtly malignant. They often demonstrate significant clinical, radiologic, and immunophenotypic overlap, in which the molecular phenotype may play an important diagnostic role to arrive at the final diagnosis. Herein, we report a case of soft tissue mass lesion presented on the palm of an adult patient for four months. Histologically, the tumor consisted of primarily low-grade spindle cells expressing smooth muscle actin. Molecular testing revealed a novel SREBF1::USP6 fusion gene, confirming the final diagnosis of nodular fasciitis and ultimately expanding its molecular profile. This case highlights the diagnostic value of single, cost-effective, targeted molecular panel to arrive at an accurate diagnosis and provide helpful therapeutic information.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    左心室肿瘤是儿童的罕见疾病。原因包括植被,血栓,和纤维瘤.2岁无症状女性在6个月大时出现无辜的心脏杂音。随后在18个月大的随访显示左心室质量。手术病理提示结节性筋膜炎。“这种类型的肿瘤以前从未在心脏中被描述过。
    Left ventricular tumour is a rare condition in children. The causes include vegetations, thrombus, and fibroma. 2-year-old asymptomatic female presented with an innocent heart murmur at 6 months of age. Subsequent follow-ups at 18 months of age showed left ventricular mass. Surgical pathology revealed \"nodular fasciitis.\" This type of tumour has never been described in the heart before.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    结节性筋膜炎是良性的,反应性成纤维细胞瘤,通常表现为快速增长的病变,偶尔累及深筋膜和肌肉。我们介绍了一例手腕背侧结节性筋膜炎。在我们的知识中,这是文献中首次报道的该地点的结节性筋膜炎病例。
    一名33岁的南亚男性,从事办公桌工作,在5个月的时间里,左手腕的背部出现了快速增长的病变,与疼痛和腕关节背屈受限有关。X光片,超声,磁共振成像图像尚无定论,并进行了切除活检以明确诊断。
    结节性筋膜炎是一种相对少见但重要的软组织快速生长的鉴别诊断。这是一种自我限制的增生性成纤维细胞性病变,切除活检作为诊断这种情况的金标准。
    UNASSIGNED: Nodular fasciitis is a benign, reactive fibroblastic tumor that usually presents as a rapidly growing lesion with occasional involvement of the deep fascia and muscle. We present a case of nodular fasciitis over the dorsum of the wrist. In our knowledge, this is the first reported case of nodular fasciitis at this location in the literature.
    UNASSIGNED: A 33-year-old South Asian male with a desk job, presented with a rapidly growing lesion over the dorsum of the left wrist over 5 months, associated with pain and restriction of dorsiflexion of wrist. The X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging images were inconclusive and excisional biopsy was done for definitive diagnosis.
    UNASSIGNED: Nodular fasciitis is a relatively uncommon but important differential diagnosis for any rapid soft-tissue growth. It is a self-limiting proliferative fibroblastic lesion, with excisional biopsy as the gold standard for diagnosis of this condition.
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  • 文章类型: Case Reports
    结节性筋膜炎被认为是结缔组织的反应性病变,起源于成纤维细胞和肌成纤维细胞的增殖。结节性筋膜炎主要位于上肢,树干,头部,和脖子。我们正在提交一份有关一名38岁的海军飞行员的报告,该飞行员在胸骨和上背部区域出现结节性病变,并被诊断患有胰岛素依赖型糖尿病(1型糖尿病)。患者使用强化胰岛素治疗方案治疗糖尿病酮症酸中毒,结节被手术切除.四周后,他出院了。在我们的介绍中,我们打算通过文献回顾强调这种罕见病变的基本特征,并确定1型糖尿病的发展和结节性筋膜炎之间的可实现的联系.
    Nodular fasciitis is considered a reactive lesion of connective tissue originating from the proliferation of fibroblasts and myofibroblasts. Nodular fasciitis preponderantly localizes within the higher extremities, trunk, head, and neck. We are presenting a report on the case of a 38-year-old Navy pilot who developed nodular lesions in the area of the sternum and upper back and was diagnosed concomitantly with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1 diabetes). The patient was treated for diabetic ketoacidosis using intensive insulin therapy protocol, and the nodules were surgically excised. He was discharged from the hospital four weeks later. In our presentation, we intend to highlight the essential characteristics of this rare lesion through a review of the literature and to identify an attainable link between the development of type 1 diabetes and nodular fasciitis.
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