■肌肉骨骼损伤在NBA中很普遍,并且与错过的大量比赛有关。NBA球员缺乏临床措施的参考数据,使运动医学专业人员难以设定目标和制定计划。
NBA球员的临床测量值将不同于一般人群,但在优势(D)和非优势(ND)肢体之间没有差异。
■描述性实验室研究。
■3级。
■对邀请参加NBA训练营(2008-2022年)的325名球员采取了临床措施。措施包括脚趾伸展的运动范围,髋关节旋转,负重踝关节背屈,灵活性,拱高度(AH)指数,和胫骨内翻.
■NBA球员的临床价值不同于一般人群的参考标准。NBA球员的结果包括脚趾延伸(D,40.4°;ND,39.3°),90/90腿筋(D,41.5°;ND,40.9°),髋部内旋(D,29.0°;ND,28.8°),髋部外旋(D,29.7°;ND,30.9°),全髋关节旋转(D,60.2°;ND,60.4°),伊利(D,109.9°;ND,108.8°),AH差异(D,0.5mm;ND,0.5mm),AH指数(D,0.310;ND,0.307),拱刚度(D,0.024;ND,0.024),拱刚度(D,0.924;ND,0.925),胫骨内翻(D,4.6°;ND,4.5°),和负重踝关节背屈(D,35.4°;ND,35.6°)。给出了描述性统计;双尾配对t检验表明,尽管大多数措施表明双方之间存在差异,结果无统计学意义.
■NBA球员的临床测量与普通人群和其他运动运动员的临床测量不同,尽管D和ND肢体之间没有统计学上的显着差异。
■建立一个参考数据库可以帮助临床医生开发更敏感、更有效的季前赛和回归筛选程序,协助管理球员骨科护理并降低受伤风险。
UNASSIGNED: Musculoskeletal injuries are prevalent in the
NBA and are associated with a significant number of games missed. There is a lack of reference data for clinical measures in
NBA players, making it difficult for sports medicine professionals to set goals and develop programs.
UNASSIGNED: Values for clinical measures in
NBA players will differ from those of the general population but will not differ between dominant (D) and nondominant (ND) limbs.
UNASSIGNED: Descriptive laboratory study.
UNASSIGNED: Level 3.
UNASSIGNED: Clinical measures were taken on 325 players invited to
NBA training camp (2008-2022). Measures included range of motion for great toe extension, hip rotation, weightbearing ankle dorsiflexion, flexibility, arch height (AH) indices, and tibial varum.
UNASSIGNED: Clinical values for NBA players differ from reference norms of the general population. Results for
NBA players include great toe extension (D, 40.4°; ND, 39.3°), 90/90 hamstring (D, 41.5°; ND, 40.9°), hip internal rotation (D, 29.0°; ND, 28.8°), hip external rotation (D, 29.7°; ND, 30.9°), total hip rotation (D, 60.2°; ND, 60.4°), Ely (D, 109.9°; ND, 108.8°), AH difference (D, 0.5 mm; ND, 0.5 mm), AH index (D, 0.310; ND, 0.307), arch stiffness (D, 0.024; ND, 0.024), arch rigidity (D, 0.924; ND, 0.925), tibial varum (D, 4.6°; ND, 4.5°), and weightbearing ankle dorsiflexion (D, 35.4°; ND, 35.6°). Descriptive statistics are presented; 2-tailed paired t tests show that, whereas most measures demonstrated differences between sides, the results were not statistically significant.
UNASSIGNED: Clinical measures of NBA players differ from those reported for the general population and athletes of other sports although there were no statistically significant differences between D and ND limbs.
UNASSIGNED: Establishing a reference database may help clinicians develop more sensitive and more effective preseason and return-to-play screening processes, aiding the management of player orthopaedic care and reducing injury risk.