■Percheron动脉梗塞(AOP)是一种罕见的血管疾病,其中单个动脉分支向丘脑和中脑区域供血,导致神经功能缺损.挑战在于由于其稀有性和多样化的临床表现而经常延迟诊断,需要提高临床医生对快速诊断和适当治疗干预的认识。
■所有涉及被诊断为AOP梗死的患者的相关研究均来自PubMed,谷歌学者,WebofScience,还有Scopus.仅包括在完整的英语报告中发表的人类研究。搜索中包括术语“Percheron动脉,\"\"梗塞,\"\"笔画,\"和\"划界\"。年龄,性别,出现症状,治疗,恢复时间,记录AOP梗死患者的预后。
■对总共530篇文章进行了系统评价,其中130条符合规定要求。平均年龄为59岁,男性占人口的57.7%。报告的症状为视力障碍占43.9%,精神状态改变占77.2%。治疗方案包括保守治疗(85.4%),溶栓(11.3%),和其他方法。恢复的最佳年龄范围是41至50岁。
■我们对急性AOP梗死的研究强调男性占优势,常见的合并症,如高血压和糖尿病,和普遍的症状包括视力障碍和精神状态改变。早期识别至关重要,关键时间窗内的溶栓治疗显示出有希望的结果。这些发现为加强AOP梗死的临床管理提供了见解。
UNASSIGNED: Infarction of the artery of Percheron (AOP) is a rare vascular condition where a single arterial branch supplies blood to the thalamic and
midbrain regions, leading to neurological deficits. The challenge lies in its often-delayed diagnosis due to its rarity and diverse clinical presentations, necessitating heightened awareness among clinicians for expedited diagnosis and appropriate therapeutic interventions.
UNASSIGNED: All relevant studies involving patients diagnosed with infarction of AOP were retrieved from PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus. Only human studies that were published in full English-language reports were included. Included in the search were the terms \"Artery of Percheron,\" \"infarction,\" \"stroke,\" and \"demarcation\". Age, gender, presenting symptoms, treatment, recovery time, and outcome of patients with AOP infarction were all recorded.
UNASSIGNED: A systematic review was conducted on a total of 530 articles, out of which 130 articles met the specified requirements. The average age is 59, with men comprising 57.7% of the population. The symptoms reported were visual disturbance in 43.9% of cases and changed mental state in 77.2% of cases. Treatment options include conservative management (85.4%), thrombolysis (11.3%), and other approaches. The optimal age range for recovery is between 41 and 50 years old.
UNASSIGNED: Our study on acute AOP infarction highlights male predominance, common comorbidities like hypertension and diabetes, and prevalent symptoms including visual disturbance and altered mental state. Early recognition is crucial, with thrombolytic therapy within the critical time window showing promising outcomes. These findings offer insights for enhanced clinical management of AOP infarction.