这项研究是为了检测Türkiye的家禽和野生鸟类的咀嚼虱子种类,在2014-2021年之间,以及鸟类物种和个体的数量与患病率之间是否存在相关性,咀嚼虱子的平均强度和种类。为此,206个受伤的鸟类样本,或者在这些日期之间被发现死在道路和花园中,在17个订单中检查了咀嚼虱子。在检查的206只野生鸟类中,135例(65.53%)感染虱子。共有73种,其中34种为Amblyceran,39种为Ischnoceran嚼虱,已确定。酸类属,Aegypoecus,波诺米拉,象鼻虫,格瑞莫诺蓬,Heleonomus,新鹦鹉,和酸类,Aegypoecusspp。(若虫),Amyrsideaminuta,黄斑藻,Ardeicolastellaris,Bonomiellacolumbae,Brueeliatasniemae,黑脑尖头,脚尖,尖头菜,刺五加,海鞘,Goniodespavonis,龙脑片,GuimaraesiellaAmsel,HeleonomusMacilentus,Kurodaiacryptostigmata,Kurodaiasubpachygaster,Menacanthuskaddoui,Myrsideaisostoma,三色夜蛾,新衣原体属。(若虫),假月亮opondolium,这里首次报道了Rallicolaminutus。根据统计分析,寄主物种和个体数量与虱子物种数量相关。还发现宿主个体数量与虱子的平均强度相关。我们的结果表明,就数据可靠性而言,属于不同宿主物种的大量样品很重要。
This study was carried out to detect the chewing lice species of domestic and wild birds in Türkiye, between the years of 2014-2021, and whether there is a correlation between the number of bird species and individuals and the prevalence, mean intensity and species of chewing lice. For this purpose, 206 bird samples as injured, or found dead on roads and gardens between these dates, in seventeen orders were examined for chewing lice. Of the 206 wild birds examined, 135 (65.53%) were infested with lice. A total of 73, of which 34 were Amblyceran and 39 were Ischnoceran chewing lice species, were identified. The genera Acidoproctus, Aegypoecus, Bonomiella, Esthiopterum, Gruimenopon, Heleonomus, Neopsittaconirmus, and the species Acidoproctus moschatae, Aegypoecus spp. (nymph), Amyrsidea minuta, Ardeicola maculatus, Ardeicola stellaris, Bonomiella columbae, Brueelia tasniemae, Colpocephalum nigrae, Colpocephalum percnopteri, Colpocephalum zerafae, Ciconiphilus pectiniventris, Esthiopterum gruis, Goniodes pavonis, Gruimenopon longum, Guimaraesiella amsel, Heleonomus macilentus, Kurodaia cryptostigmata, Kurodaia subpachygaster, Menacanthus kaddoui, Myrsidea isostoma, Neophilopterus tricolor, Neopsittaconirmus spp. (nymph), Pseudomenopon dolium, and Rallicola minutus are reported here for the first time. Based on statistical analysis, the host species and individual numbers are correlated with lice species numbers. It was also found that the host individual number is correlated with the mean intensity of the lice. Our results indicate that a large number of samples belonging to different host species are important in terms of data reliabilty.