以家庭为中心的护理(FCC)是一种护理规定模式,将患者的亲人视为医疗保健团队的重要合作伙伴,并积极影响患者和亲人的心理安全。
■本评论旨在概述有影响力的出版物,作者,机构,期刊,国家,研究了FCC在21世纪的应用领域和发展趋势,并提出了进一步研究的建议。
■在2000年1月至2023年12月之间,在FCC上搜索了WebofScience数据库的出版物。在筛选重复项之后,VOSViewer和CiteSpace用于分析和可视化数据。
■对FCC的科学兴趣不断增长,并导致来自103个不同国家的4,836种出版物的科学产出。基于频繁的作者关键词,FCC对新生儿科和儿科最感兴趣,护理,重症监护,临终关怀和姑息治疗,和患者相关的结果。最近的研究热点是“患者参与,“\”定性研究,“和”健康素养。\"
■FCC已获得认可,并从儿童到成人姑息治疗,密集,临终和老年护理设置。这是一个非常令人放心的发展,因为成年人,尤其是年纪大的时候,想要并需要他们的社会支持系统的帮助。最近的研究方向包括患者参与FCC策略的发展,健康素养干预措施和远程医疗解决方案的采用。
UNASSIGNED: Family-centered care (FCC) is a model of care provision that sees a patient\'s loved ones as essential partners to the health care team and positively influences the psychological safety of patients and loved ones.
UNASSIGNED: This review aims to present an overview of impactful publications, authors, institutions, journals, countries, fields of application and trends of FCC in the 21st century as well as suggestions on further research.
UNASSIGNED: The Web of Science Database was searched for publications on FCC between January 2000 and Dezember 2023. After screening for duplicates, VOS Viewer and CiteSpace were used to analyze and visualize the data.
UNASSIGNED: Scientific interest in FCC has grown and resulted in the scientific output of 4,836 publications originating from 103 different countries. Based on the frequent author keywords, FCC was of greatest interest in neonatology and pediatrics, nursing, critical and intensive care, end-of-life and palliative care, and patient-related outcomes. The recent research hotspots are \"patient engagement,\" \"qualitative study,\" and \"health literacy.\"
UNASSIGNED: FCC has gained recognition and spread from the pediatric to the adult palliative, intensive, end-of-life and geriatric care settings. This is a very reassuring development since adults, especially when older, want and need the assistance of their social support systems. Recent research directions include the involvement of patients in the development of FCC strategies, health literacy interventions and the uptake of telemedicine solutions.