Bibliometric indicators

  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    对胎盘吞噬在线科学研究的文献计量指标进行分类。
    进行了文献计量研究,以量化作者和机构的科学生产,目的是强调这些出版物在国内和国际上的增长和影响。布拉德福德法律,网络图,使用了文本统计数据,2021年10月在图书馆和数据库中进行搜索。
    样本由64篇文章组成,其主要作者与49个机构有关,主要是人类学学位。美利坚合众国是发表有关该主题的论文最多的国家,大多数研究都是单独生产的评论。通过术语分析,研究发现,关于胎盘吞噬的主要主题如下:女性健康的替代疗法,用于该领域研究的方法,胎盘摄取期(产后),和它的好处。
    发现的文献计量指标对于未来研究的发展至关重要。
    UNASSIGNED: To classify the bibliometric indicators of online scientific research on placentophagy.
    UNASSIGNED: A bibliometric study was conducted to quantify the scientific production of authors and institutions with the aim of highlighting the growth and impact of these publications nationally and internationally. The Bradford Law, network maps, and textual statistics were used, with searches conducted in libraries and databases in October 2021.
    UNASSIGNED: The sample consisted of 64 articles, whose primary authors were associated with 49 institutions, and mostly with degrees in anthropology. The United States of America was the country that published the most papers on the theme, and most studies were reviews with individual production. Through the term analysis, it was found that the predominant themes regarding placentophagy were the following: Alternative therapy for women\'s health, methodologies used for research in this area, period of placenta ingestion (postpartum period), and its benefits.
    UNASSIGNED: The bibliometric indicators found are essential for the development of future research.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    不同的利益相关者,如作者,研究机构,和医疗保健专业人员(HCP)可以以不同的方式确定同行评审出版物的影响。常用的研究影响衡量标准,例如期刊影响因子或H指数,并非旨在评估单个文章的影响。他们严重依赖引用,因此只能分别衡量整个期刊或研究人员的影响,需要几个月或几年才能积累。在过去的十年中,文章级指标(ALM)的发展,衡量单个出版物在包括社交媒体平台在内的环境中获得的在线关注,新闻媒体,引文活动,以及政策和专利引用。这些新工具可以补充传统的文献计量数据,并对出版物的影响提供更全面的评估。本评论讨论了对ALM的需求,并总结了几个例子-PlumX指标,Altmetric,更好的文章度量分数,帝国指数,和scite。我们还讨论了如何使用度量来评估“出版物扩展器”的价值-教育微内容,如动画,通常在HCP教育平台上托管的视频和简单的语言摘要。出版物扩展器根据受众需求调整出版物的关键数据,从而扩展出版物的覆盖范围。这些新方法有可能解决传统指标的局限性,但是新指标的多样性要求用户对与特定出版物相关的影响形式有敏锐的了解,并相应地选择和监控ALM。(240/250字)。
    不同的读者有不同的方式来决定科学文章的重要性。用于衡量研究影响的常用方法,比如期刊影响因子或H指数,不是为了衡量这一点。这些方法主要看文章被别人提到多少次,可能需要很长时间才能看到影响。但是在过去的十年里,已经创建了称为文章级度量(ALM)的新工具。这些工具衡量一篇文章在网上获得的关注度,比如在社交媒体上,在新闻中,或者当其他研究人员谈论它时。ALM更好地解释特定文章的重要性。他们可以与通常的方法一起工作来衡量影响。本文讨论了为什么ALM很重要,并给出了这些工具的示例,像PlumX指标,Altmetric,更好的文章度量分数,帝国指数,和scite。它还解释了这些工具如何帮助我们看到动画的价值,视频,或简单语言的摘要。这些使更多的人更容易理解和学习文章。这些衡量影响的新方法可以帮助我们以更完整的方式看到文章的重要性。但是因为有很多不同的方法来衡量这一点,对于用户来说,了解哪些方法与特定文章相关并跟踪它们是很重要的。编辑团队注意:上述PLS的初稿是使用AI/LLM开发的,随后,作者对其进行了修订,以确保准确性和可读性。
    Different stakeholders, such as authors, research institutions, and healthcare professionals (HCPs) may determine the impact of peer-reviewed publications in different ways. Commonly-used measures of research impact, such as the Journal Impact Factor or the H-index, are not designed to evaluate the impact of individual articles. They are heavily dependent on citations, and therefore only measure impact of the overall journal or researcher respectively, taking months or years to accrue. The past decade has seen the development of article-level metrics (ALMs), that measure the online attention received by an individual publication in contexts including social media platforms, news media, citation activity, and policy and patent citations. These new tools can complement traditional bibliometric data and provide a more holistic evaluation of the impact of a publication. This commentary discusses the need for ALMs, and summarizes several examples - PlumX Metrics, Altmetric, the Better Article Metrics score, the EMPIRE Index, and scite. We also discuss how metrics may be used to evaluate the value of \"publication extenders\" - educational microcontent such as animations, videos and plain-language summaries that are often hosted on HCP education platforms. Publication extenders adapt a publication\'s key data to audience needs and thereby extend a publication\'s reach. These new approaches have the potential to address the limitations of traditional metrics, but the diversity of new metrics requires that users have a keen understanding of which forms of impact are relevant to a specific publication and select and monitor ALMs accordingly.
    Different readers have different ways of deciding how important scientific articles are. The usual methods used to measure the impact of research, like the Journal Impact Factor or the H-index, are not meant to measure this for individual articles. These methods mainly look at how many times the articles are mentioned by others, and it can take a long time to see the impact.But in the past ten years, new tools called article-level metrics (ALMs) have been created. These tools measure how much attention an article gets online, like on social media, in the news, or when other researchers talk about it. ALMs are better at explaining how important a specific article is. They can work together with the usual methods to measure impact.This paper talks about why ALMs are important and gives examples of these tools, like PlumX Metrics, Altmetric, the Better Article Metrics score, the EMPIRE Index, and scite. It also explains how these tools can help us see the value of animations, videos, or summaries in simple language. These make it easier for more people to understand and learn from the articles.These new ways of measuring impact can help us see how important articles are in a more complete way. But because there are many different ways to measure this, it’s important for users to understand which methods are relevant for a specific article and keep track of them.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    本文献计量分析旨在分析COVID-19和疫苗的全球科学生产。首先,使用WebofScience™数据库中的高级查询对科学文章进行了搜索,更确切地说,在其核心系列中,2023年2月18日使用BibliometrixR软件包和Biblioshiny应用程序分析了7754篇文章的数据。评估的文章主要在2022年发表(60%)。关于COVID-19和疫苗发表最多的科学期刊是“疫苗”,“疫苗”和“人类疫苗和免疫治疗剂”。牛津大学是生产力最高的机构,文章的作者主要来自美国,中国和英国。美国,尽管进行了最多的合作,主要与当地研究人员一起发表。15篇被引用最多的文章和KeyWordsPlus™证明了已发表文章的重点是针对COVID-19疫苗的安全性和有效性,以及疫苗接受度的评估,更具体地说是疫苗的犹豫。研究经费主要来自美国政府机构。
    This bibliometric analysis aims to analyze the global scientific production of COVID-19 and vaccines. First, a search for scientific articles was performed using the advanced query in the Web of Science™ database, more precisely in its core collection, on 18 February 2023. Data from 7754 articles were analyzed using the Bibliometrix R package and the Biblioshiny application. The evaluated articles were published mainly in 2022 (60%). The scientific journals that published the most about COVID-19 and vaccines were \"Vaccines\", \"Vaccine\" and \"Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics\". The University of Oxford was the most productive institution, with the authors of the articles mainly originating from the United States, China and the United Kingdom. The United States, despite having carried out the most significant number of collaborations, published mainly with local researchers. The 15 most cited articles and the KeyWords Plus™ evidenced the focus of the published articles on the safety and efficacy of vaccines against COVID-19, as well as on the evaluation of vaccine acceptance, more specifically on vaccine hesitancy. Research funding came primarily from US government agencies.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    BACKGROUND: The arrival of the pandemic caused by coronavirus disease (COVID-19) exponentially increased scientific production.
    OBJECTIVE: To analyze the influence of COVID-19-related scientific production on the impact factor values of Latin American medical journals.
    METHODS: Journals related to the Medicine categories included in Journal Citation Reports (JCR) were used. Impact factor data from the 2020 and 2021 editions were used to compare the citations received by documents related to COVID-19.
    RESULTS: A decrease in the impact factor values of the evaluated journals was observed when the citations received by works related to COVID-19 were eliminated.
    CONCLUSIONS: The volume of information published on COVID-19 and the citations received influenced the impact increase in 2021 JCR.
    UNASSIGNED: La llegada de la pandemia de la enfermedad por coronavirus (COVID-19) incrementó exponencialmente la producción científica.
    OBJECTIVE: Analizar la influencia de la producción científica acerca de COVID-19 en los valores del factor de impacto de revistas médicas latinoamericanas.
    UNASSIGNED: Se emplearon las revistas de categorías relacionadas con la medicina del Journal Citation Reports (JCR). Se utilizaron los datos del factor del impacto de las ediciones de 2020 y 2021 para establecer una comparación respecto a las citas recibidas por los documentos relativos a COVID-19.
    RESULTS: Se observó un descenso en los valores del factor de impacto de las revistas evaluadas cuando se eliminan las citas recibidas por los documentos relativos a COVID-19.
    CONCLUSIONS: El volumen de la información publicada sobre COVID-19 y las citas recibidas influyeron en el aumento del impacto en el JCR de 2021.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    文献计量数据相对简单,描述了发表文章和引用其他文章的客观过程。定义研究人员生产力的合理衡量标准似乎非常简单,研究质量,或基于这些数据的整体性能。为什么我们仍然没有可接受的科学绩效的文献计量方法?相反,有数以百计的指标,没有人知道如何使用它们。同时,越来越多的研究人员和一些研究领域被排除在标准文献计量分析之外,以避免明显矛盾的结论。我认为,当前最大的问题是主流文献计量学中多篇作者文章的信用分配规则不足。坚持这种历史选择排除了对研究人员的任何系统且逻辑一致的基于文献计量学的评估,研究小组,和机构。在过去的50年里,几位作者呼吁做出改变。显然,没有严肃的方法上合理的或基于证据的论点有利于目前的制度。然而,有棘手的社会,心理,和经济问题,使采用逻辑上健全的计数系统几乎不可能。
    Bibliometric data are relatively simple and describe objective processes of publishing articles and citing others. It seems quite straightforward to define reasonable measures of a researcher\'s productivity, research quality, or overall performance based on these data. Why do we still have no acceptable bibliometric measures of scientific performance? Instead, there are hundreds of indicators with nobody knowing how to use them. At the same time, an increasing number of researchers and some research fields have been excluded from the standard bibliometric analysis to avoid manifestly contradictive conclusions. I argue that the current biggest problem is the inadequate rule of credit allocation for multiple authored articles in mainstream bibliometrics. Clinging to this historical choice excludes any systematic and logically consistent bibliometrics-based evaluation of researchers, research groups, and institutions. During the last 50 years, several authors have called for a change. Apparently, there are no serious methodologically justified or evidence-based arguments in the favor of the present system. However, there are intractable social, psychological, and economical issues that make adoption of a logically sound counting system almost impossible.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    The evidence base in environmental sciences is increasing steadily. Environmental researchers have been challenged to handle massive volumes of data to support more comprehensive studies, assess the current status of science, and move research towards future progress. Bibliometrics can provide important insights into the research directions by providing summarized information for several end users. Here, we present an in-depth discussion on the use of bibliometric indicators to evaluate research outputs through four case studies comprising disciplines in environmental sciences. We discuss four big challenges researchers may face when conducting bibliometric reviews and how to deal with them. We also address some primary questions researchers may answer with bibliometric mapping, drawing lessons from the case studies. Lastly, we clarify some misuses of review concepts and suggest methodological principles of systematic reviews and maps to improve the overall quality of bibliometric studies.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    Altmetrics measure the digital attention received by a research output. They allow us to gauge the immediate social impact of an article by taking real-time measurements of how it circulates in the Internet. While there are several companies offering attention scores, the most extensive are Altmetric.com (Altmetric Attention Score-AAS) and Plum X (Plum Print). As this is an emerging topic, many medical specialities have tried to establish if there is a relationship between an article\'s altmetric data and the citations it subsequently receives. The results have varied depending on the research field. In radiology, the social network most used is Twitter and the subspeciality with the highest AAS is neuroimaging. This article will review the process involved from the start when an article is published through to finally obtaining its altmetric score. It will also address the relationship between altmetrics and more traditional approaches focusing on citations in radiology and will discuss the advantages and limitations of these new impact indicators.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    目的:使用文献计量学工具探讨青光眼科学生产的相关性。
    方法:书目研究。
    方法:1900年至2019年发表的原创文章。
    方法:我们在WebofScience中搜索了1900年至2019年之间发布的文档。我们使用文献计量指标来探索文献生产,色散,分布,重复的时间,每年的增长,以科学文献增长的普莱斯定律为特征,Lotka的法律,瞬态指数,还有布拉德福德的模型.我们还计算了不同国家和机构的参与指数。最后,我们通过文献计量学制图探索了青光眼研究中最常用术语的共现网络.
    方法:个人的文献计量指标,机构,和国家。
    结果:从1900年到2019年共收集了33631篇原始文章。价格定律显示出指数增长。科学生产比线性增长(r=0.755)更适合指数增长(r=0.967)。在过去的30年中,有关青光眼研究的文献以每年5.1%的速度增长,其产量每13.9年翻一番。瞬态指数为60.08%;这表明大多数科学生产是极少数作者的产出。布拉德福德定律表明,在专业期刊的一个小核心发表的文章高度集中。Lotka定律表明,作者的分布主要集中在小生产者。美国和伦敦大学展示了最高的原创文章产量。地图网络可视化显示了生成的术语地图,详细说明了密切相关的术语的聚类。
    结论:青光眼文献呈指数级增长。发现了非常高的瞬变率,这表明存在许多偶尔发表该主题的作者。在青光眼文献中没有观察到饱和点的证据。
    OBJECTIVE: To explore the relevance of scientific production on glaucoma using bibliometric tools.
    METHODS: Bibliographic study.
    METHODS: Original articles published from 1900 through 2019.
    METHODS: We performed a search in Web of Science for documents published between 1900 and 2019. We used bibliometric indicators to explore documents production, dispersion, distribution, time of duplication, and annual growth, as characterized by Price\'s law of scientific literature growth, Lotka\'s law, the transient index, and the Bradford model. We also calculated the participation index of different countries and institutions. Finally, we explored with bibliometric mapping the co-occurrence networks for the most frequently used terms in glaucoma research.
    METHODS: Bibliometric indicators for individuals, institutions, and countries.
    RESULTS: A total of 33 631 original articles were collected from the timeframe 1900 through 2019. Price\'s law showed an exponential growth. Scientific production was adjusted better to exponential growth (r = 0.967) than linear growth (r = 0.755). Literature on glaucoma research increased its growth in the last 30 years at a rate of 5.1% per year with a production that doubled its size every 13.9 years. The transience index was 60.08%; this indicates that most of the scientific production is the output of very few authors. Bradford\'s law showed a high concentration of articles published in a small core of specialized journals. Lotka\'s law indicated that the distribution of authors is concentrated heavily in small producers. The United States and University of London demonstrated the highest production of original articles. Map network visualization showed the generated term map detailing clusters of closely related terms.
    CONCLUSIONS: Glaucoma literature has grown exponentially. A very high rate of transience was found that indicates the presence of numerous authors who sporadically publish on this topic. No evidence of a saturation point in the glaucoma literature was observed.
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  • DOI:
    文章类型: Journal Article
    The impact and the universality of the pandemic by SARS-CoV-2 has caused the need to have information quickly and accessible for the benefit of decision-making among healthcare professionals. In 10 months the scientific production on this new coronavirus has exceeded the number of 66 thousand articles, according to the LitCovid database, created by the National Library of Medicine, doubling and tripling every few weeks. This same urgency has characterized some of the main features of this voluminous production, in addition to its continuous and exponential growth, such as greater dissemination in open access and preprint repositories, a certain acceleration in the manuscript review process by editorials and an abundance of opinion articles, recommendations or comments compared to a smaller number of original articles with clinical data from large groups of patients.
    El impacto y la universalidad de la pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 han provocado en el mundo entero la necesidad de disponer de información científica de una forma rápida y accesible para la correcta toma de decisiones entre los profesionales sanitarios. Por ello, en 10 meses la producción científica sobre este nuevo coronavirus ha superado la cifra de los 66.000 artículos, según la base de datos LitCovid creada por la National Library of Medicine, duplicándose y triplicándose la cantidad cada pocas semanas. Esta misma urgencia ha caracterizado algunos de los rasgos principales que han definido esta voluminosa producción, además de su continuo y exponencial crecimiento, como son una mayor difusión en acceso abierto y en repositorios de preprints, una cierta aceleración en el proceso de revisión de manuscritos por parte de las editoriales y una abundancia de artículos de opinión, recomendaciones o comentarios frente a un menor número de artículos originales con datos clínicos de grandes grupos de pacientes.
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  • 文章类型: Journal Article
    This paper analyzes the scientific map of technostress and the scientific production on this topic between 1982 and 2017, highlighting its structure, evolution, and trends in this field. A literature review based on bibliometric analysis of 246 records indexed in Scopus database was conducted. These publications were analyzed according to bibliometric indicators and through science maps with SciMAT. Co-occurrence of terms by grouping techniques was implemented. In addition, elaboration of maps of science and performance analysis for periods was executed. The main contribution of this work is to provide the first scientific map of technostress and a detailed understanding of the scientific production that predicts the directions of future research. The bibliometric analyses permit an overview of the growth, extent and distribution of the scientific literature related to the technostress and the study of the scientific production of an institution, country, author or research group.
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