■全球心脏相关死亡人数显著增加,特别是在过去的五十年里。在印度,心血管疾病已经成为一种普遍的疾病。此外,心脏性猝死的发病率在全球范围内呈稳步上升趋势.
这项研究的目的是研究在验尸/尸检病例中发现心脏病的频率以及它如何影响猝死。
■这项研究是在病理学系进行的,SRTR,GMC,Ambajogai,印度。从2019年10月到2021年10月检查了180个心脏标本。福尔马林固定的心脏标本以4-5mm的间隔切出多个切片。组织经过准备,然后用石蜡切片成4μm厚度。使用苏木精和伊红的标准染色法对样品进行染色。评估了不同的心脏组织形态学改变。
■该研究包括180例尸检病例。在31-40岁的年龄组中观察到最高的病例数(20.2%)。在61.5%的病例中,大多数都有三血管受累,在180个案例中,52.7%的病例为肥大。
■这项研究强调了心血管疾病的患病率,特别是动脉粥样硬化和肥大。值得注意的是,猝死病例在研究年份中表现出明显的分布,男性主要受到影响。这强调了迫切需要有效地对流行的心血管疾病采取预防措施和干预措施。
UNASSIGNED: There has been a significant increase in global cardiac-related fatalities, particularly over the last five decades. In India, cardiovascular diseases have emerged as a prevalent condition. Moreover, the incidence of sudden cardiac death has shown a steady rise worldwide.
UNASSIGNED: The aim of this study was to research how frequently cardiac disease was found during postmortem/autopsy cases and how it affects sudden death.
UNASSIGNED: The research was conducted at the Department of Pathology, SRTR, GMC, Ambajogai, India. One hundred and eighty cardiac specimens were examined from October 2019 to October 2021. Formalin-fixed heart specimens had multiple sections cut out of them at 4-5 mm intervals. The tissues underwent preparation, followed by sectioning into 4 μm thickness using paraffin. The standard staining method of hematoxylin and eosin was used to stain the samples. Different cardiac histomorphological alterations were assessed.
UNASSIGNED: The study included 180 autopsy cases. The highest numbers of cases were observed in the age group of 31-40 years (20.2%). Triple-vessel involvement was seen in the majority of 61.5% of cases, out of 180 cases, 52.7% of cases were of hypertrophy.
UNASSIGNED: The research highlights the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, particularly atherosclerosis and hypertrophy. Notably, sudden death cases showed a distinct distribution across the study years, with males being predominantly affected. This underscores the urgent need for preventive measures and interventions to prevalent cardiovascular conditions effectively.