目的:探讨儿童创伤与儿童创伤、述情障碍,沉思,和非自杀性自我伤害(NSSI)的青少年,并为有效预防提供理论和经验证据,identification,以及NSSI未来的干预。
方法:问卷调查,包括童年创伤问卷,二十项多伦多述情障碍量表,反思反应量表,和青少年自我伤害量表,1,270名中国青少年。利用Amos24.0模拟了中介作用。
结果:Pearson的乘积-差异相关分析表明,儿童创伤之间存在两两的显着相关性,述情障碍,沉思,和NSSI。结构方程模型表明,述情障碍和沉思部分介导了青少年的童年创伤和NSSI,分别。此外,揭示了述情障碍和反省链在儿童创伤和NSSI之间起中介作用。
结论:该研究证实了童年创伤对青少年NSSI的影响,并强调了述情障碍和沉思在两者之间的中介作用。本研究丰富了NSSI的发现,为预防和干预青少年功能失调行为提供了理论依据。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the associations between childhood trauma,
alexithymia, rumination, and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents and to provide theoretical and empirical evidence for effective prevention, identification, and intervention of NSSI in the future.
METHODS: Questionnaires, including the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, the twenty-item Toronto
Alexithymia scale, the Ruminative Responses Scale, and the Adolescents Self-Harm Scale, were given to 1,270 Chinese teenagers. The mediating role was simulated utilizing Amos 24.0.
RESULTS: The Pearson\'s product-difference correlation analyses indicated the two-by-two significant correlations between childhood trauma, alexithymia, rumination, and NSSI. The structural equation modeling suggests that
alexithymia and rumination partially mediate between childhood trauma and NSSI in teenagers, respectively. Additionally, it reveals that
alexithymia and rumination chain mediate between childhood trauma and NSSI.
CONCLUSIONS: The study confirms the impact of childhood trauma on adolescents\' NSSI and also highlights the mediating role of
alexithymia and rumination between the two. This study enriches the findings of NSSI and provides a theoretical basis for preventing and intervening in dysfunctional behaviors among adolescents.