健康衰老是指衰老个体功能能力的发展和维持。老年护理护士为老年人提供护理,通常在老年护理住宿设施工作,疗养院,家庭护理服务,和/或医院部门。在老年护理部门工作的注册护士有几个重要角色。主要作用包括治疗和预防范式,正如本文所讨论的。老年护理护士还“负责”以患者为中心的整体护理,并通过倡导和社会文化角色促进健康老龄化。本文研究了,描述,并从澳大利亚的角度分析了老年护理护士的多方面作用。我们使用PubMed进行了细致的搜索,谷歌学者,政府指引,权威机构规定,质量控制指南,以及与澳大利亚老年护理相关的政府门户网站。这篇论文依赖于从出版物中获得的信息,reports,以及这些搜索和分析产生的指南。讨论了健康老龄化和整体老年护理护理的多个方面。接下来列举老年护理护士的关键角色,根据澳大利亚护理和助产委员会(NMBA)的行为准则。NMBA提倡以证据为基础,文化敏感,协商,整体老年护理临床实践,包括护理接受者的输入,他们的决策者,和/或他们的医疗保健提供者。讨论了孤独的难题,并提出了改善孤独的策略。良好的社交网络,社区互动,有意义的友谊,参与个性化的精神/宗教实践可以提高老年人护理的质量。关于老年护理护理,讨论了老年人虐待的关键主题及其形式。通过尽早识别和报告虐待老年人来促进健康老龄化。接下来将讨论澳大利亚现行法律和有关老年护理的最新联邦立法变更。由于这些立法的变化,在老年护理质量和安全委员会(ACQSC)下实施了几项新的质量控制要求(针对老年护理组织/机构).住宅和灵活的老年护理提供者现在应该为每个目前需要或可能需要限制性实践的护理接受者提供可靠的持续文档和完善的行为支持计划(BSP)。必须根据新的严重事件报告计划(SIRS)进行报告。还讨论了促进健康老龄化的各种策略以及与老年护理接受者有效沟通的方法。当年龄护理接受者有权在生活的“主要和次要”方面做出自己的自主选择时,就会促进健康老龄化。最后,讨论了优化优质老年护理护理的方法。Roper-Logan-Tierney模型是用于评估和优化护理的模型之一。这是基于老年人完成12项日常生活基本活动的能力。
Healthy ageing refers to the development and maintenance of the functional ability of ageing individuals. Aged care nurses provide nursing care to elderly individuals and usually work in aged care residential facilities, nursing homes, home care services, and/or hospital departments. The registered nurse working in the aged care sector has several important roles. Key roles cover both therapeutic and preventative paradigms, as discussed in this paper. The aged care nurse is also \"tasked with\" holistic patient-centred care and the promotion of healthy ageing via advocacy and sociocultural roles. This paper examined, described, and analysed the multifaceted role of an aged care nurse from an Australian perspective. We conducted meticulous searches using PubMed, Google Scholar, government guidelines, authoritative body regulations, quality control guidelines, and government portals pertaining to aged care nursing in Australia. This paper relied upon the information garnered from publications, reports, and guidelines resulting from these searches and analyses. Multiple aspects of healthy ageing and holistic aged care nursing are discussed. The key roles of the aged care nurse are enumerated next, in accordance with the code of conduct from the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA). The NMBA promotes evidence-based, culturally sensitive, consultative, holistic aged care clinical practice that includes input from care recipients, their decision makers, and/or their health care providers. The difficult issue of loneliness is discussed with strategies to ameliorate aspects of this. Good social networks, community interactions, meaningful friendships, and participation in personalised spiritual/religious practices improve the quality of aged care. The key topic of elder abuse and its forms are discussed apropos of aged care nursing. Healthy ageing is promoted by identifying and reporting elder abuse at the earliest. Current Australian law and recent federal legislation changes pertaining to aged care nursing are discussed next. As a result of these legislation changes, several new quality control imperatives (for aged care organisations/facilities) under the Aged Care Quality and Safety Commission (ACQSC) have been implemented. Residential and flexible aged care providers should now have robust ongoing documentation and a well-developed behaviour support plan (BSP) for each care recipient who currently requires or may require restrictive practices, which must be reported under the new serious incident reporting scheme (SIRS). Various strategies to promote healthy ageing and approaches to communicate effectively with aged care recipients are also discussed. Healthy ageing is promoted when age care recipients are empowered with making their own autonomous choices in \"major and minor\" aspects of life. Finally, approaches to optimise quality aged care nursing care are discussed. The Roper-Logan-Tierney model is one of the models used to assess and optimise nursing care. This is premised on the capability of an ageing individual to accomplish 12 basic activities of daily living.